The task is really simple: given N exits on a highway which forms a simple cycle, you are supposed to tell the shortest distance between any pair of exits.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains an integer N (in [3]), followed by N integer distances D?1?? D?2?? ? D?N??, where D?i?? is the distance between the i-th and the (-st exits, and D?N?? is between the N-th and the 1st exits. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space. The second line gives a positive integer M (≤), with M lines follow, each contains a pair of exit numbers, provided that the exits are numbered from 1 to N. It is guaranteed that the total round trip distance is no more than 1.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print your results in M lines, each contains the shortest distance between the corresponding given pair of exits.
Sample Input:
5 1 2 4 14 9
3
1 3
2 5
4 1
Sample Output:
3 10 7
思路:用数组每个点到第一个点的距离,把时间复杂度控制在O(1),注意:O(n)的时间复杂度会运行超时
#include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; const int maxn=1000010; int nums[maxn]; int dist[maxn]; int main(){ int n,m; cin>>n; int sum=0; dist[0]=0; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ cin>>nums[i]; dist[i]=dist[i-1]+nums[i]; sum+=nums[i]; } cin>>m; int a,b; for(int i=0;i<m;i++){ cin>>a>>b; int sum2=0; if(a>b){ swap(a,b); } sum2=dist[b-1]-dist[a-1]; cout<<min(sum-sum2,sum2)<<endl; } return 0; }