Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:32768KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
Description
The researchers have n types of blocks, and an unlimited supply of blocks of each type. Each type-i block was a rectangular solid with linear dimensions (xi, yi, zi). A block could be reoriented so that any two of its three dimensions determined the dimensions of the base and the other dimension was the height.
They want to make sure that the tallest tower possible by stacking blocks can reach the roof. The problem is that, in building a tower, one block could only be placed on top of another block as long as the two base dimensions of the upper block were both strictly smaller than the corresponding base dimensions of the lower block because there has to be some space for the monkey to step on. This meant, for example, that blocks oriented to have equal-sized bases couldn't be stacked.
Your job is to write a program that determines the height of the tallest tower the monkey can build with a given set of blocks.
Input
representing the number of different blocks in the following data set. The maximum value for n is 30.
Each of the next n lines contains three integers representing the values xi, yi and zi.
Input is terminated by a value of zero (0) for n.
Output
Sample Input
10 20 30
2
6 8 10
5 5 5
7
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 3 3
4 4 4
5 5 5
6 6 6
7 7 7
5
31 41 59
26 53 58
97 93 23
84 62 64
33 83 27
0
Sample Output
Case 2: maximum height = 21
Case 3: maximum height = 28
Case 4: maximum height = 342
思路:首先,每个方块的三个维度一共有3*2=6中组合,题目说最多有30个方块,所以数组应该开180以上。思路是DP数组的每个元素存的是以此方块为底的最高能摆的高度,从最顶端那个开始填表,顺便记录下最大值,最后输出最大值即可。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAX 200 struct x
{
int x;
int y;
int z;
}DP[MAX]; int comp(const void * a,const void * b);
int main(void)
{
int n,max,box,x,y,z,count;
count = ; while(scanf("%d",&n) && n)
{
count ++;
for(int i = ;i < * n;i ++)
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&z);
DP[i].x = x;
DP[i].y = y;
DP[i].z = z; i ++;
DP[i].x = x;
DP[i].y = z;
DP[i].z = y; i ++;
DP[i].x = z;
DP[i].y = y;
DP[i].z = x; i ++;
DP[i].x = z;
DP[i].y = x;
DP[i].z = y; i ++;
DP[i].x = y;
DP[i].y = x;
DP[i].z = z; i ++;
DP[i].x = y;
DP[i].y = z;
DP[i].z = x;
}
qsort(DP, * n,sizeof(struct x),comp); max = DP[ * n - ].z;
for(int i = * n - ;i >= ;i --)
{
box = ;
for(int j = i + ;j < * n - ;j ++)
if(DP[i].x > DP[j].x && DP[i].y > DP[j].y && box < DP[j].z)
box = DP[j].z;
DP[i].z += box;
max = max > DP[i].z ? max : DP[i].z;
}
printf("Case %d: maximum height = %d\n",count,max);
} return ;
} int comp(const void * a,const void * b)
{
return -(((struct x *)a) -> x - ((struct x *)b) -> x);
}