4时4态
-
4时4态 2主动被动 1情态动词
状态为骨架
4种状态
一般 | 进行 | 完成 | 完成进行 |
---|---|---|---|
be/do | be doing | have done | have been doing |
4种时间
现在 | 过去 | 将来 | 过去将来 |
---|---|---|---|
do | did | will do | would do |
Be
原型do | 过去did | 完成done | 进行 |
---|---|---|---|
be/(am/is/are) | was/were | been | being |
will 过去式 would
被动语态 be done
被动的 态 放最后
一般状态
一般现在时
be(am is are) / do
被动:am/is/are done
一般过去时
be(was were) / did
被动: was/were done
一般将来时
will do
被动: will be done
一般过去将来时
would do
被动: would be done
进行状态
现在进行时
be doing
被动: am/is/are being done
过去进行时
was/were doing
被动: was/were being done
将来进行时
will be doing
被动:will be being done
过去将来进行时
would be doing
被动: would be being done
完成状态
现在完成时
have done
被动: have/has been done
过去完成时
had done
被动: had been done
将来完成时
will have done
被动: will have been done
过去将来完成时
would have done
被动:would have been done
完成进行状态
现在完成进行时
have been doing
被动:have been being done
过去完成进行时
had been doing
被动: had been being done
将来完成进行时
will have been doing
被动: will have been being done
过去将来完成进行时
would have been doing
被动: would have been being done
情态动词
情态动词 do
被动:情态动词 be done
4个助动词
- 一个从句最多有四个助动词,第一个必定是情态助动词。
- 从左到右是情态助动词,完成体助动词have,进行体助动词be,被动语态助动词be