Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |||
Total Submissions: 46927 | Accepted: 19608 | Special Judge |
Description
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.Sample Input
2 6 19 0
Sample Output
10 100100100100100100 111111111111111111
Source
Dhaka 2002
思路: 使用dfs枚举所有可能的结果(01串),当该结果可以整除n时,就输出。由于long long最多可以表示19位数字,所以当该数的位数大于19时,return。
1 #include <iostream> 2 3 using namespace std; 4 5 int n, flag; 6 7 void dfs(int k, long long cur) // k:位数 cur:当前数字 8 { 9 if (k == 19 || flag) // long long最多只能表示19位数 10 return; 11 12 if (cur % n == 0) { 13 cout << cur << endl; 14 flag = 1; 15 return; 16 } 17 for (int i = 0; i <= 1; ++i) 18 { 19 dfs(k + 1, cur * 10 + i); 20 } 21 } 22 23 24 int main() 25 { 26 while (cin >> n, n != 0) { 27 flag = 0; 28 dfs(0, 1); 29 } 30 return 0; 31 }