EPPlus为什么会引发System.ObjectDisposedException：无法访问封闭的Stream.写入MemoryStream并试图在ASP.NET MVC应用程序中定位零后？

public FileStreamResult ExportToExcel()
{
    using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
    using (var excel = new ExcelPackage())
    {
        var worksheet = excel.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("Products");
        worksheet.Cells["A1"].LoadFromCollection(Collection: myCollection, PrintHeaders: true);
        excel.SaveAs(memoryStream);
        memoryStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin); // also tried memoryStream.Position = 0;

        return new FileStreamResult(memoryStream, contentType)
        {
            FileDownloadName = "test.xlsx",
        };
    }
}

如果我将var memoryStream = …从using语句中移出,它可以工作,但感觉这可能会泄漏大量内存,导致较大的结果,直到下一次垃圾回收为止(如果未明确处置).也许ExcelPackage也处理MemoryStream吗？

全栈跟踪：

[ObjectDisposedException: Cannot access a closed Stream.]
   System.IO.__Error.StreamIsClosed() +57
   System.IO.MemoryStream.Read(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 count) +10653946
   System.Web.Mvc.FileStreamResult.WriteFile(HttpResponseBase response) +80
   System.Web.Mvc.FileResult.ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context) +168
   System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionResult(ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionResult actionResult) +13
   System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionResultFilterRecursive(IList`1 filters, Int32 filterIndex, ResultExecutingContext preContext, ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionResult actionResult) +56
   System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionResultFilterRecursive(IList`1 filters, Int32 filterIndex, ResultExecutingContext preContext, ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionResult actionResult) +420
   System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionResultFilterRecursive(IList`1 filters, Int32 filterIndex, ResultExecutingContext preContext, ControllerContext controllerContext, ActionResult actionResult) +420
   System.Web.Mvc.ControllerActionInvoker.InvokeActionResultWithFilters(ControllerContext controllerContext, IList`1 filters, ActionResult actionResult) +52
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass28.<BeginInvokeAction>b__19() +173
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.<>c__DisplayClass1e.<BeginInvokeAction>b__1b(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +100
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResult`1.CallEndDelegate(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +10
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.End() +49
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.AsyncControllerActionInvoker.EndInvokeAction(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +27
   System.Web.Mvc.Controller.<BeginExecuteCore>b__1d(IAsyncResult asyncResult, ExecuteCoreState innerState) +13
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncVoid`1.CallEndDelegate(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +36
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.End() +54
   System.Web.Mvc.Controller.EndExecuteCore(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +39
   System.Web.Mvc.Controller.<BeginExecute>b__15(IAsyncResult asyncResult, Controller controller) +12
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncVoid`1.CallEndDelegate(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +28
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.End() +54
   System.Web.Mvc.Controller.EndExecute(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +29
   System.Web.Mvc.Controller.System.Web.Mvc.Async.IAsyncController.EndExecute(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +10
   System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.<BeginProcessRequest>b__4(IAsyncResult asyncResult, ProcessRequestState innerState) +21
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncVoid`1.CallEndDelegate(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +36
   System.Web.Mvc.Async.WrappedAsyncResultBase`1.End() +54
   System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult asyncResult) +31
   System.Web.Mvc.MvcHandler.System.Web.IHttpAsyncHandler.EndProcessRequest(IAsyncResult result) +9
   System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +9629296
   System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +155

解决方法:

我认为这是因为您的MemoryStream正在使用.

这导致(在处理结束时)流被关闭和处理.

让FileStreamResult处理此操作,并删除使用.