环境Python3
创建EXCEL,覆盖性创建
#conding=utf-8
import xlwt def BuildExcel(ExcelName,SheetName,TitleList,DataList):
workbook = xlwt.Workbook()
sheet = workbook.add_sheet(SheetName)
col=0
for title in TitleList:
sheet.write(0,col,title)
col=col+1
row=1
for rows in DataList:
col=0
for column in rows:
sheet.write(row,col,column)
col=col+1
row=row+1
workbook.save(ExcelName) ExcelName="未完成订单.xls"
SheetName="Order" #标题
TitleList=['ID','订单号','更新情况']
#内容
DataList=[(1,1000,1),(2,1001,0)]
BuildExcel(ExcelName,SheetName,TitleList,DataList)
读取EXCEL内容,返回标题列表,数据列表
def ReadExcel(ExcelName,SheetName):
workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(ExcelName)
sheet = workbook.sheet_by_name(SheetName)
TitleList=sheet.row_values(0)
tn=len(TitleList)
DataList=[]
for i in range(1,sheet.nrows):
"""EXCEL第I行,第N列值:sheet.row_values(i)[N-1]"""
RowList=[]
for col in range(0,tn):
RowList.append(str(sheet.row_values(i)[col]))
DataList.append(tuple(RowList))
return TitleList,DataList
编辑EXCEL值,根据ChangeList变更单元格值
#conding=utf-8
import xlrd
from xlutils.copy import copy
#编辑EXCEL,ChangeList传入待变更的行号、列号以及值。
#row=row-1,col=col-1,ChangeList=[(row,col,"变更值")]
def EditExcel(ExcelName,ChangeList):
workbook = xlrd.open_workbook(ExcelName)
workbooknew = copy(workbook)
sheet = workbooknew.get_sheet(0)
for rows in ChangeList:
sheet.write(rows[0], rows[1], rows[2])
workbooknew.save(ExcelName)