This time, you are supposed to find A×B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each
line contains the information of a polynomial:K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK
where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi
(i=1,2,⋯,K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given
that 1≤K≤10, 0≤NK <⋯<N2 <N1 ≤1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line,
with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space
at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input:
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output:
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
My Code:
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int k1,k2,a,i,j,e[10],cnt=0;
double c[10],b,mult[2010]={}; //多项式指数<=1000,所以设置空间比2000大即可
cin>>k1;
for(i=0;i<k1;i++){
cin>>e[i]>>c[i];
}
cin>>k2;
for(i=0;i<k2;i++){
cin>>a>>b;
for(j=0;j<k1;j++){
mult[a+e[j]]+=b*c[j]; //mult数组下标为相乘结果指数,值为系数
}
}
for(i=0;i<2010;i++){
if(mult[i]!=0) cnt++;
}
cout<<cnt;
for(i=2009;i>=0;i--){
if(mult[i]!=0&&cnt){
cout<<" "<<i<<" "<<fixed<<setprecision(1)<<mult[i]; //保留一位小数
cnt--;
}
if(cnt==0) break;
}
return 0;
}
思路:输入第一个多项式分别用两个数组存指数和系数,输入第二个多项式时直接跟第一个多项式各项相乘,数组mult[ ]下标存储最后相乘结果的指数,数组的值存储该指数的系数。