7.添加基于Spring的WebService拦截器

客户端拦截器:

public class AccountInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<SoapMessage>{

    private String name;
    private String password;

    public AccountInterceptor(String name,String password) {
        //Phase值决定了拦截器什么时候拦截到消息
        //PRE_PROTOCOL准备请求时拦截
        super(Phase.PRE_PROTOCOL);
        this.name = name;
        this.password = password;
    }

    //一旦被拦截,首先调用此方法
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(SoapMessage msg) throws Fault {
        List<Header> headers = msg.getHeaders();
        //在客户端请求时,会将用户名密码带过去
        //怎么带用户名和密码到服务器,将用户名和密码设置在请求头中
        org.w3c.dom.Document document = DOMHelper.createDocument();
        Element ele = document.createElement("account");//创建标签<account></account>

        Element eleName = document.createElement("name");//创建标签<name></name>
        eleName.setTextContent(name);//给<name>设值,值为客户端传进来的用户名
        ele.appendChild(eleName);

        Element elePwd = document.createElement("password");//创建标签<password></password>
        elePwd.setTextContent(password);//给<password>设值,值为客户端传进来的密码
        ele.appendChild(elePwd);
        //设置标签<account>的account
        headers.add(new Header(new QName("account"),ele));
        //如果拦截了,打印以下信息!
        System.out.println("客户端拦截了");
    }
}

客户端client-beans.xml配置:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
    http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

    <!-- serviceClass:SEI -->
    <!-- address:server端webService的发布地址 -->
    <jaxws:client id="weatherClient"
        serviceClass="com.cxf.dao.WeatherDao"
        address="http://localhost:8080/cxf_spring_webService_server/weatherws">
        <!-- 客户端配置出拦截器 -->
        <jaxws:outInterceptors>
            <!-- 客户端拦截器全类名 -->
            <bean class="com.webservice.server.AccountInterceptor">
                <!-- 拦截器构造器参数 -->
                <constructor-arg name="name" value="xxx"/>
                <constructor-arg name="password" value="xxx"/>
            </bean>
        </jaxws:outInterceptors>
    </jaxws:client>
</beans>

服务器拦截器:

//服务器拦截器
public class CheckAccountInterceptor extends AbstractPhaseInterceptor<SoapMessage>{

    public CheckAccountInterceptor() {
        super(Phase.PRE_PROTOCOL);

    }

    @Override
    public void handleMessage(SoapMessage message) throws Fault {
        //获取客户端请求头
        //account为客户端设置的qname
        Header header = message.getHeader(new QName("account"));
        if(header != null){
            Element account = (Element) header.getObject();
            //通过标签名获取值<name></name>
            String name = account.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent();
            String password = account.getElementsByTagName("password").item(0).getTextContent();
            if("webService".equals(name) && "123456".equals(password)){
                System.out.println("验证通过......");
            }
        }
        System.out.println("没有通过拦截器!");
        throw new Fault(new RuntimeException("用户名或者密码错误!"));
    }
}

服务器beans.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">

    <!-- cxf的一些核心配置(必须引入) -->
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
    <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />

    <!-- implementor:SEI实现类全类名 -->
    <!--
        address:名字可以任意取;
        webService部署路径:主机名/工程名/address
        wsdl文档:通过主机名/工程名/address?wsdl
        不再需要手动去发布webService!
    -->
    <jaxws:endpoint id="weatherWS"
        implementor="com.cxf.service.WeatherService"
        address="/weatherws">
        <!-- 服务器配置入拦截器 -->
        <jaxws:inInterceptors>
            <!-- 服务器拦截器全类名 -->
            <bean class="com.webService.server.CheckAccountInterceptor"></bean>
        </jaxws:inInterceptors>
    </jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>

总结:配置拦截器相当简单,所以不再提供详细例子,参考以上配置即可。

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