Given a matrix of m x n elements (m rows, n columns), return all elements of the matrix in spiral order.
For example,
Given the following matrix:
[
[ 1, 2, 3 ],
[ 4, 5, 6 ],
[ 7, 8, 9 ]
]
You should return [1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5]
.
public class Solution {
public List<Integer> spiralOrder(int[][] matrix) {
List<Integer> res = new ArrayList<Integer>();
int m = matrix.length;
if(m == 0) return res;
int n = matrix[0].length;
//循环次数小于m/2和n/2
for(int i = 0; i < m/2 && i < n/2; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < n - 1 - i * 2; j++)
res.add(matrix[i][i+j]);
for(int j = 0; j < m - 1 - i * 2; j++)
res.add(matrix[i+j][n-i-1]);
for(int j = 0; j < n - 1 - i * 2; j++)
res.add(matrix[m-i-1][n-i-1-j]);
for(int j = 0; j < m - 1 - i * 2; j++)
res.add(matrix[m-i-1-j][i]);
}
//循环结束后假设行数/列数是奇数,则还剩一行/列
if(m % 2 != 0 && m <= n){
for(int j = 0; j < n - (m/2) * 2; j++)
res.add(matrix[m/2][m/2+j]);
}
else if(n % 2 != 0 && m > n){
for(int j = 0; j < m - (n/2) * 2; j++)
res.add(matrix[n/2+j][n/2]);
}
return res;
}
}