全世界最详细的图形化VMware中linux环境下oracle安装（三）【weber出品必属精品】

2022-09-23 20:07:13

数据库软件和数据库都建好了，基本上可以说完成90%的工作，但是美中不足的就是企业管理器还没有安装好，现在我们就开始安装企业管理器吧。
安装之前我们先将补丁给补上。补丁我们也是采用禁默安装。补丁：p8350262_10205_Generic.zip
将补丁上传到目录：$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/ 解压缩：
```
$ unzip p8350262_10205_Generic.zip
```
得到一个目录为：8350262

打补丁：

$ emctl stop dbconsole
$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch
$ ./opatch apply 8350262

补丁安装上去之后
```
$ lsnrctl status 显示: No Listener
```

然后我们做：

$ cd /u01/database/response/
$ cp netca.rsp /u01
$ netca  /silent  /responseFile  /u01/netca.rsp    ---其实用-silent  -responseFile  /u01/netca.rsp也是可以的,但是不知为何有些机子不行

安装完监听器后我们进入sqlplus去将数据库注册到这个监听器上。
```
$ sqlplus / as sysdba;
sqlplus>alter system register
```

监听器安装完成后我们进行安装资料库

SQL> select username from dba_users where username=‘SYSMAN‘;
    no rows selected

执行安装资料库命令：

$ emca -repos create 
STARTED EMCA at Mar 30, 2013 9:57:23 AM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 10.2.0.1.0 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: orcl
Listener port number: 1521
Password for SYS user: 
Password for SYSMAN user: 
Password for SYSMAN user: 
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: Y
Mar 30, 2013 9:58:28 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/emca/orcl/emca_2013-03-30_09-57-2-AM.log.
Mar 30, 2013 9:58:28 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig createRepository
INFO: Creating the EM repository (this may take a while) ...
Mar 30, 2013 10:00:42 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMReposConfig invoke
INFO: Repository successfully created
Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully
FINISHED EMCA at Mar 30, 2013 10:00:42 AM

资料库安装完成后我们进行安装控制台：

$ emca -config dbcontrol db
STARTED EMCA at Mar 30, 2013 10:01:47 AM
EM Configuration Assistant, Version 10.2.0.1.0 Production
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter the following information:
Database SID: orcl
Listener port number: 1521
Password for SYS user: 
Password for DBSNMP user: 
Password for SYSMAN user: 
Invalid username/password.
Password for SYSMAN user: 
Email address for notifications (optional): 
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications (optional): 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
You have specified the following settings
Database ORACLE_HOME ................ /u01/app/oracle/10.2.0/db_1
Database hostname ................ hndx
Listener port number ................ 1521
Database SID ................ orcl
Email address for notifications ............... 
Outgoing Mail (SMTP) server for notifications ............... 
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Do you wish to continue? [yes(Y)/no(N)]: Y
Mar 30, 2013 10:02:42 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMConfig perform
INFO: This operation is being logged at /u01/app/oracle/10.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/emca/orcl/emca_2013-03-30_10-01-4-AM.log.
Mar 30, 2013 10:02:48 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.util.DBControlUtil startOMS
INFO: Starting Database Control (this may take a while) ...
Mar 30, 2013 10:04:24 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration
INFO: Database Control started successfully
Mar 30, 2013 10:04:24 AM oracle.sysman.emcp.EMDBPostConfig performConfiguration
INFO: >>>>>>>>>>> The Database Control URL is http://hndx:1158/em <<<<<<<<<<<
Enterprise Manager configuration completed successfully
FINISHED EMCA at Mar 30, 2013 10:04:24 AM

马上就大功告成了

$ firefox http://hndx:1158/em    --如果报错：用户名密码错误，请先创建口令文件：

创建口令文件：

orapwd file=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapworcl password=xxxxx---用户名自己定义

是不是看到火狐浏览器的界面很亲切呢。这里估计还会有错误，就是要添加证书，进入后添加点击下面的添加就好了

全世界最详细的图形化VMware中linux环境下oracle安装（三）【weber出品必属精品】

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