react 首屏加载优化,原本是在入口HTML文件中加载loading动画,但是部署在测试环境上的时候一直无法显示loading的部分,也是奇怪了,我们测试环境的部署一直跟本地的都不太一样,内外网的转发多次,总感觉会丢掉一些文件。
本次采取的优化方法就是,按需加载,首先需要下载依赖,yarn add react-loadable, index.js页面代码如下:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { Switch, HashRouter, Route } from 'react-router-dom'; import Loadable from 'react-loadable'
import Loading from './component/common/loading'
// import './App.css';
import './index.css'; import registerServiceWorker from './registerServiceWorker';
// import Main from './component/main/main'
let Main = Loadable({
loader:()=>import('./component/main/main'),
loading: Loading
})
let Question = Loadable({
loader:()=> import('./component/question/question'),
loading: Loading
})
let Egg = Loadable({
loader:()=> import('./component/egg/egg'),
loading: Loading
})
let Result = Loadable({
loader:()=> import('./component/result/result'),
loading: Loading
})
let Email = Loadable({
loader:()=> import('./component/email/email'),
loading: Loading
}) // import Question from './component/question/question'
// import Egg from './component/egg/egg'
// import Result from './component/result/result'
// import Email from './component/email/email' // document.onreadystatechange = function listen(){
// if(document.readyState == 'complete'){
// ReactDOM.render(
// <div className="App">
// <HashRouter>
// <Switch>
// <Route exact path="/" component={Main}/>
// <Route exact path="/question" component={Question}/>
// <Route exact path="/egg/:kyc" component={Egg}/>
// <Route exact path="/result" component={Result}/>
// <Route exact path="/email" component={Email}/>
// </Switch>
// </HashRouter>
// </div>,
// document.getElementById('root'));
// }else{
// ReactDOM.render(
// <div style={{fontSize:'40px',color:'#000'}}>
// loading
// </div>,
// document.getElementById('root'));
// }
// }
// document.onreadystatechange = listen
ReactDOM.render(
<div className="App">
<HashRouter>
<Switch>
<Route exact path="/" component={Main}/>
<Route exact path="/question" component={Question}/>
<Route exact path="/egg/:kyc" component={Egg}/>
<Route exact path="/result" component={Result}/>
<Route exact path="/email" component={Email}/>
</Switch>
</HashRouter>
</div>,
document.getElementById('root')); registerServiceWorker();
本次的css文件同样也是很大,采取的原则就是拆分开各个css文件,不同的组件再引入需要的css,前面页面已经引入的css文件后面不需要再引入
2.nginx 开启gzip,亲测试开启之后压缩了很多,截图如下:
css,js文件压缩来超过一半,
具体是在nginx的配置文件中下面配置文件:
gzip on;
gzip_buffers 32 4k;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_min_length 200;
gzip_types text/css text/xml application/javascript;
gzip_vary on;
具体配置截图为: