本文用 Python 实现 PS 中的色彩图，可以看到颜色的各种渐变，具体的效果可以参考以前的博客：

http://blog.csdn.net/matrix_space/article/details/46906849

和之前的程序相比，这里利用矩阵的运算替代了 for 循环，提升了运行的效率。

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

from skimage import io

import numpy.matlib

from skimage import img_as_float

file_name='D:/Visual Effects/PS Algorithm/4.jpg';

img=io.imread(file_name)

img = img_as_float(img)

row, col, channel = img.shape

rNW = 0.5

rNE = 1.0

rSW = 1.0

rSE = 0.0     

gNW = 0.0

gNE = 0.5

gSW = 0.0

gSE = 1.0

bNW = 1.0

bNE = 0.0

bSW = 1.0

bSE = 0.0

xx = np.arange (col)

yy = np.arange (row)

x_mask = numpy.matlib.repmat (xx, row, 1)

y_mask = numpy.matlib.repmat (yy, col, 1)

y_mask = np.transpose(y_mask)

fx = x_mask * 1.0 / col

fy = y_mask * 1.0 / row

p = rNW + (rNE - rNW) * fx

q = rSW + (rSE - rSW) * fx

r = ( p + (q - p) * fy )

r[r<0] = 0

r[r>1] =1

p = gNW + (gNE - gNW) * fx

q = gSW + (gSE - gSW) * fx

g = ( p + (q - p) * fy )

g[g<0] = 0

g[g>1] =1

p = bNW + (bNE - bNW) * fx

q = bSW + (bSE - bSW) * fx

b = ( p + (q - p) * fy )

b[b<0] = 0.0

b[b>1] = 1.0

img[:, :, 0] = r

img[:, :, 1] = g

img[:, :, 2] = b

plt.figure(1)

plt.imshow(img)

plt.axis('off');

plt.show();