调用窗体自定义适应的代码
xmlns:wi="定义类位置"
wi:WindowAdaptation.HeightByScreenRatio="0.75" MaxHeight="900" MinHeight="520"
wi:WindowAdaptation.WidthByScreenRatio="0.8" MaxWidth="1440" MinWidth="800">
自定义类：
/// <summary>
/// 为窗口<see cref="Window"/>添加附加属性的辅助类
/// </summary>
public class WindowAdaptation
{
#region 窗口宽度比例
/// <summary>
/// 窗口宽度比例 单位:小数(0 - 1.0]
/// <para>窗口实际宽度=使用屏幕可显示区域（屏幕高度-任务栏高度）* 窗口宽度比例</para>
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty WidthByScreenRatioProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"WidthByScreenRatio", typeof(double), typeof(WindowAdaptation), new PropertyMetadata(1.0, OnWidthByScreenRatioPropertyChanged));
private static void OnWidthByScreenRatioPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (d is Window window && e.NewValue is double widthByScreenRatio)
{
if (widthByScreenRatio <= 0 || widthByScreenRatio > 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException($"屏幕比例不支持{widthByScreenRatio}");
}
var screenDisplayArea = GetScreenSize(window);
var screenRatioWidth = screenDisplayArea.Width * widthByScreenRatio;
if (!double.IsNaN(window.MaxWidth) && screenRatioWidth > window.MaxWidth)
{
window.Width = window.MaxWidth;
}
else if (!double.IsNaN(window.MinWidth) && screenRatioWidth < window.MinWidth)
{
window.Width = screenDisplayArea.Width;
}
else
{
window.Width = screenRatioWidth;
}
}
}
public static void SetWidthByScreenRatio(DependencyObject element, double value)
{
element.SetValue(WidthByScreenRatioProperty, value);
}
public static double GetWidthByScreenRatio(DependencyObject element)
{
return (double)element.GetValue(WidthByScreenRatioProperty);
}
#endregion
#region 窗口高度比例
/// <summary>
/// 窗口宽度比例 单位:小数(0 - 1.0]
/// <para>窗口实际宽度=使用屏幕可显示区域（屏幕高度-任务栏高度）* 窗口宽度比例</para>
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty HeightByScreenRatioProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"HeightByScreenRatio", typeof(double), typeof(WindowAdaptation), new PropertyMetadata(1.0, OnHeightByScreenRatioPropertyChanged));
private static void OnHeightByScreenRatioPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (d is Window window && e.NewValue is double heightByScreenRatio)
{
if (heightByScreenRatio <= 0 || heightByScreenRatio > 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException($"屏幕比例不支持{heightByScreenRatio}");
}
var screenDisplayArea = GetScreenSize(window);
var screenRatioHeight = screenDisplayArea.Height * heightByScreenRatio;
if (!double.IsNaN(window.MaxHeight) && screenRatioHeight > window.MaxHeight)
{
window.Height = window.MaxHeight;
}
else if (!double.IsNaN(window.MinHeight) && screenRatioHeight < window.MinHeight)
{
window.Height = screenDisplayArea.Height;
}
else
{
window.Height = screenRatioHeight;
}
}
}
public static void SetHeightByScreenRatio(DependencyObject element, double value)
{
element.SetValue(HeightByScreenRatioProperty, value);
}
public static double GetHeightByScreenRatio(DependencyObject element)
{
return (double)element.GetValue(HeightByScreenRatioProperty);
}
#endregion
const int DpiPercent = 96;
private static dynamic GetScreenSize(Window window)
{
var intPtr = new WindowInteropHelper(window).Handle;//获取当前窗口的句柄
var screen = Screen.FromHandle(intPtr);//获取当前屏幕
using (Graphics currentGraphics = Graphics.FromHwnd(intPtr))
{
//分别获取当前屏幕X/Y方向的DPI
double dpiXRatio = currentGraphics.DpiX / DpiPercent;
double dpiYRatio = currentGraphics.DpiY / DpiPercent;
var width = screen.WorkingArea.Width / dpiXRatio;
var height = screen.WorkingArea.Height / dpiYRatio;
return new { Width = width, Height = height };
}
}
}