oracle 10g/11g 命令对比,日志目录对比
oracle 11g 中不再建议使用的命令
Deprecated Command |
Replacement Commands |
crs_stat |
crsctl check cluster -all crsctl stat res -t |
crs_register |
crsctl add resource crsctl add type crsctl modify resource crsctl modify type |
crs_unregister |
crsctl stop resource crsctl modify resource resource_name -attr "AUTO_START=never" |
crs_start |
crsctl start resource crsctl start crs crsctl start cluster |
crs_stop |
crsctl stop resource crsctl stop crs crsctl stop cluster |
crs_getperm |
crsctl getperm resource crsctl getperm type |
crs_profile |
crsctl add resource crsctl add type crsctl status resource crsctl status type crsctl modify resource crsctl modify type |
crs_relocate |
crsctl relocate resource |
crs_setperm |
crsctl setperm resource crsctl setperm type |
crsctl check crsd |
crsctl check crs |
crsctl check cssd |
crsctl check css |
crsctl check evmd |
crsctl check evm |
crsctl debug res log resource_name:level |
crsctl set log |
crsctl set css votedisk |
crsctl add css votedisk crsctl delete css votedisk crsctl query css votedisk crsctl replace votedisk |
crsctl start resources |
crsctl start resource -all |
crsctl stop resources |
crsctl stop resource -all |
Oracle 10g Log Directory Structure in Cluster Ready Services
To diagnose any problem, the first thing examined by Oracle Support are theinstallation log files. Anyone who knows anything about database administrationknows the importance of the dump directories (bdump,
udump, and cdump).Similarly, each component in the CRS stack has its respective directoriescreated under the CRS home:
Log location |
Comment |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/crs/log |
Contains trace files for the CRS resources. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/crs/init |
Contains trace files of the CRS daemon during startup. Good place to start with any CRS login problems. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/css/log |
The Cluster Synchronization (CSS) logs indicate all actions such as reconfigurations, missed check-ins, connects, and disconnects from the client CSS listener.
In some cases, the logger logs messages with the category of auth.crit for the reboots done by Oracle. This could be used for checking the exact time when the reboot occurred. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/css/init |
Contains core dumps from the Oracle Cluster Synchronization Service daemon (OCSSd) and the process ID (PID) for the CSS daemon whose death is treated as fatal. If abnormal restarts for CSS exist, the core files will have the format of core.<pid>. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/evm/log |
PID and lock files for EVM. Core files for EVM should also be written here. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/evm/init |
PID and lock files for EVM. Core files for EVM should also be written here. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/srvm/log |
Log files for Oracle Cluster Registry (OCR), which contains the details at the Oracle cluster level. |
$ORA_CRS_HOME/log |
Log files for Oracle Clusterware (known as the cluster alert log), which contains diagnostic messages at the Oracle cluster level. This is available from Oracle database 10g R2. |
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Oracle 11g Log Directory Structure
Locations of OracleClusterware Component Log Files
Component |
Log File LocationFoot 1 |
The system monitor service and cluster logger service record log information in following locations, respectively: Grid_home/log/host_name/crfmond Grid_home/log/host_name/crflogd |
|
Oracle Database Quality of Service Management (DBQOS) |
Oracle Database QoS Management Grid Operations Manager logs: Grid_home/oc4j/j2ee/home/log/dbwlm/auditing Oracle Database QoS Management trace logs: Grid_home/oc4j/j2ee/home/log/dbwlm/logging |
Grid_home/log/host_name/crsd |
|
Grid_home/log/host_name/cssd |
|
Cluster Time Synchronization Service (CTSS) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/ctssd |
Grid Plug and Play |
Grid_home/log/host_name/gpnpd |
Multicast Domain Name Service Daemon (MDNSD) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/mdnsd |
Oracle Cluster Registry tools (OCRDUMP, OCRCHECK, OCRCONFIG) record log information in the following location:Foot 2 Grid_home/log/host_name/client Cluster Ready Services records Oracle Cluster Registry log information in the following location: Grid_home/log/host_name/crsd |
|
Oracle Grid Naming Service (GNS) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/gnsd |
Oracle High Availability Services Daemon (OHASD) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/ohasd |
Oracle Automatic Storage Management Cluster File System (Oracle ACFS) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/acfsrepl Grid_home/log/host_name/acfsreplroot Grid_home/log/host_name/acfssec Grid_home/log/host_name/acfs |
Grid_home/log/host_name/evmd |
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Grid_home/log/host_name/cvu |
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Oracle RAC RACG |
The Oracle RAC high availability trace files are located in the following two locations: Grid_home/log/host_name/racg $ORACLE_HOME/log/host_name/racg Core files are in subdirectories of the log directory. Each RACG executable has a subdirectory assigned exclusively for that executable. The name of the RACG executable subdirectory is the same as the name of the executable. Additionally, you can find logging information for the VIP in Grid_home/log/host_name/agent/crsd/orarootagent_root and for the database in $ORACLE_HOME/log/host_name/racg. |
Server Manager (SRVM) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/srvm |
Disk Monitor Daemon (diskmon) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/diskmon |
Grid Interprocess Communication Daemon (GIPCD) |
Grid_home/log/host_name/gipcd |
Clusterware daemonlogs are all under <GRID_HOME>/log/<nodename>.
Structure under<GRID_HOME>/log/<nodename>:
----这样来看是不是更清楚一些
alert<NODENAME>.log - look herefirst for most clusterware issues
./admin:
./agent:
./agent/crsd:
./agent/crsd/oraagent_oracle:
./agent/crsd/ora_oc4j_type_oracle:
./agent/crsd/orarootagent_root:
./agent/ohasd:
./agent/ohasd/oraagent_oracle:
./agent/ohasd/oracssdagent_root:
./agent/ohasd/oracssdmonitor_root:
./agent/ohasd/orarootagent_root:
./client:
./crsd:
./cssd:
./ctssd:
./diskmon:
./evmd:
./gipcd:
./gnsd:
./gpnpd:
./mdnsd:
./ohasd:
./racg:
./racg/racgeut:
./racg/racgevtf:
./racg/racgmain:
./srvm: