Android自动打包流程详细图:
在前面一些博客我们知道了如何通过命令行打包,如何通过Eclipse打包,如何通过编写shell脚本来进行打包,但是这些都不能很好的跨平台进行打包。
因Python本身具有很好的跨平台特性,故本博就是通过使用Python来进行编写跨平台打包脚本,脚本如下(build.py):
#!/bin/python
# build Android application package (.apk) from the command line using the SDK tools import os
import re
import sys
import time
import shutil
import hashlib build_root = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath('__file__'))
build_source_name = 'source'
build_apk_name = 'FullscreenActivity-release.apk'
release_apk_path = build_root + '/release_apks'
publish_apks = build_root + '/publish_apks'
android_sdk = os.environ.get('ANDROID_SDK')
build_tool_ant_path = android_sdk + '/tools/ant'
build_bin_path = 'bin'
build_bin_classes_path = 'classes'
source_dir = build_root + '/' + build_source_name rev_cmd = "svn info"
rev_pattern = r"Last Changed Rev: ([0-9]*)" # delete file folder
def delete_file_folder(src):
if os.path.isfile(src):
try:
os.remove(src)
except:
pass
elif os.path.isdir(src):
for item in os.listdir(src):
itemsrc = os.path.join(src,item)
delete_file_folder(itemsrc)
try:
os.rmdir(src)
except:
pass # calc file md5
def calcMD5(filepath):
with open(filepath,'rb') as f:
md5obj = hashlib.md5()
md5obj.update(f.read())
hash = md5obj.hexdigest()
return hash # get source code from svn Repository
def get_source_code():
if (os.path.exists(release_apk_path)):
print release_apk_path + ' exists!'
else:
os.makedirs(release_apk_path) if (os.path.exists(source_dir)):
os.chdir(source_dir)
os.system('svn update')
else:
os.makedirs(source_dir)
os.chdir(source_dir)
os.system('svn checkout https://github.com/clarck/AutoBuildProject/trunk .') # clear classes file folder
def clear_classes_folder():
classes_abs_path = source_dir + '/' + build_bin_classes_path
if (os.path.exists(classes_abs_path)):
delete_file_folder(classes_abs_path)
else:
os.makedirs(classes_abs_path) # get svn revision
def get_revision():
rev = os.popen(rev_cmd).read()
m = re.search(rev_pattern, rev)
if m == None:
return None
return m.group(1) # get current time
def get_time():
return time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S', time.localtime(time.time())) # ant build
def ant_build():
os.system('android update project -p . --target android-19')
os.system('ant clean & ant release') # copy apk file to target folder
def copy_apk():
apk_file = source_dir + '/' + build_bin_path + '/' + build_apk_name
target_apk_file = release_apk_path + '/' + build_apk_name
if (os.path.exists(apk_file)):
shutil.copyfile(apk_file, target_apk_file)
else:
print apk_file + ' is not exists!' # delete source code files
def delete_source_file():
delete_file_folder(source_dir) # publish apk
def publish(date, rev):
if (os.path.exists(publish_apks)):
print publish_apks + ' exists!'
else:
os.makedirs(publish_apks) md5 = calcMD5(release_apk_path + '/' + build_apk_name)
apk_file = release_apk_path + '/' + build_apk_name
publish_file = publish_apks + '/' + date + '_' + rev + '_' + 'release.apk'
shutil.move(apk_file, publish_file)
delete_file_folder(release_apk_path) # main function
def main():
get_source_code()
clear_classes_folder()
rev = get_revision()
date = get_time()
ant_build()
copy_apk()
publish(date, rev) if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
最后执行:python build.py即可。