hdu 4496 其实还是并查集


Problem Description

Luxer is a really bad guy. He destroys everything he met. 
One day Luxer went to D-city. D-city has N D-points and M D-lines. Each D-line connects exactly two D-points. Luxer will destroy all the D-lines. The mayor of D-city wants to know how many connected blocks of D-city left after Luxer destroying the first K D-lines in the input. 
Two points are in the same connected blocks if and only if they connect to each other directly or indirectly.

 

Input

First line of the input contains two integers N and M. 
Then following M lines each containing 2 space-separated integers u and v, which denotes an D-line. 
Constraints: 
0 < N <= 10000 
0 < M <= 100000 
0 <= u, v < N. 

 

Output

Output M lines, the ith line is the answer after deleting the first i edges in the input.

 逆向思维的重要性!
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<stack>
#define maxn 10005
using namespace std;
int
pre[maxn];
int
num;
void
init()
{

for
(int i=;i<maxn;i++) pre[i]=i;
}

int
find(int x)
{

if
(pre[x]==x) return x;
else return
pre[x]=find(pre[x]);
}

void
merge(int x,int y)
{

x=find(x);
y=find(y);
if
(x!=y)
{

num--;
pre[y]=x;
}
}

int
main()
{

cin.sync_with_stdio(false);
int
n,m;
while
(cin>>n>>m)
{

stack<int> fuck,fuck2;
int
ret[m];
while
(m--)
{

int
x,y;
cin>>x>>y;
fuck.push(x),fuck.push(y);
}

init();
num=n;
int
rett=;
while
(!fuck.empty())
{

int
yy=fuck.top();
fuck.pop();
int
xx=fuck.top();
fuck.pop();
ret[rett++]=num;
merge(xx,yy);
}

for
(int i=rett-;i>=;i--) cout<<ret[i]<<endl;
}

return
;
}
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