效果预览
在线演示按下右侧的“点击预览”按钮可以在当前页面预览,点击链接可以全屏预览。
https://codepen.io/comehope/pen/MqqqwG
可交互视频
此视频是可以交互的,你可以随时暂停视频,编辑视频中的代码。
请用 chrome, safari, edge 打开观看。
https://scrimba.com/p/pEgDAM/cJBwwHn
源代码下载
本地下载每日前端实战系列的全部源代码请从 github 下载:
https://github.com/comehope/front-end-daily-challenges
代码解读
定义 dom,容器中包含 9 个元素:
<div class="container">
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
<span></span>
</div>
居中显示:
body {
margin: 0;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
background-color: black;
}
定义容器尺寸:
.container {
width: 30em;
height: 30em;
font-size: 10px;
}
用 grid 布局把 9 个子元素排列成 3 * 3 的网格状:
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
}
设置容器内子元素的样式,是通过伪元素来设置的:
.container span {
position: relative;
}
.container span::before,
.container span::after
{
content: '';
position: absolute;
box-sizing: border-box;
border-style: none solid solid none;
border-width: 1em;
border-color: gold;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
旋转容器,让它的尖端朝上:
.container {
transform: rotate(-135deg);
}
增加子元素尺寸由小到大变化的动画:
.container span::before,
.container span::after
{
animation:
animate-scale 1.6s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes animate-scale {
from {
width: 1%;
height: 1%;
}
to {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
}
增加子元素边框色变化的动画:
.container span::before,
.container span::after
{
animation:
animate-border-color 1.6s linear infinite,
animate-scale 1.6s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes animate-border-color {
0%, 25% {
border-color: tomato;
}
50%, 75% {
border-color: gold;
}
100% {
border-color: black;
}
}
增加子元素边框宽度变化的动画:
.container span::before,
.container span::after
{
animation:
animate-border-width 1.6s linear infinite,
animate-border-color 1.6s linear infinite,
animate-scale 1.6s linear infinite;
}
最后,让 ::after
伪元素的动画时间慢半拍:
.container span::after {
animation-delay: -0.8s;
}
@keyframes animate-border-width {
0%, 100%{
border-width: 0.1em;
}
25% {
border-width: 1.5em;
}
}
大功告成!
原文地址:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000016419507