Python中有两种锁,一个锁是原始的锁(原语), 不可重入,而另一种锁则是可重入的锁即递归锁。而是thread模块中,只提供了不可重入的锁,而在threading中则提供这两种锁。
可重入:当一个线程拥有一个锁的使用权后,再次获取锁的使用权时,不会阻塞,会立马得到使用权,则原始锁的话,则不行,会阻塞。
方法一:thead的不可重入锁
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import
thread
import
time
lock =
thread.allocate_lock()
def Count( id ):
global
num;
while
True :
lock.acquire()
if
num < =
10 :
print
"Thread id is : %s The num is %s\n"
% ( id , str (num))
num =
num +
1
else :
break
lock.release()
else :
thread.exit_thread()
if __name__ = =
"__main__" :
num =
1
thread.start_new_thread(Count, ( ‘A‘ ,))
thread.start_new_thread(Count, ( ‘B‘ ,))
time.sleep( 5 )
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方法二:theading的Lock(不可重入锁)
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import
threading
import
time
lock =
threading.Lock()
def Count( id ):
global
num;
while
True :
lock.acquire()
if
num < =
10 :
print
"Thread id is : %s The num is %s\n"
% ( id , str (num))
num =
num +
1
else :
break
lock.release()
if __name__ = =
"__main__" :
num =
1
t1 =
threading.Thread(target = Count, args = ( ‘A‘ , ))
t2 =
threading.Thread(target = Count, args = ( ‘B‘ , ))
t1.start()
t2.start()
time.sleep( 5 )
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方法三:threading的RLock(可重入)
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import
threading
import
time
lock =
threading.RLock()
def CountNum( id ):
global
num
lock.acquire()
if
num < =
10 :
print
"Thread id is : %s The num is %s\n"
% ( id , str (num))
num =
num +
1
CountNum( id )
lock.release()
if __name__ = =
"__main__" :
num =
1
t1 =
threading.Thread(target = CountNum, args = ( ‘A‘ ))
t1.start()
time.sleep( 5 )
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