有时在项目必须Maven项目包生成bat文件，长官一人。本文将解释的具体使用方法maven-assembly-plugin插件实现bat文件包。

1.首先看一下项目结构

2.配置pom.xml文件，在节点build中增加下面配置内容

<span style="font-family:KaiTi_GB2312;font-size:18px;"><resources>

			<resource>

				<directory>src/main/java</directory>

				<includes>

					<include>**/*.xml</include>

				</includes>

			</resource>

			<resource>

				<directory>src/main/resources</directory>

				<excludes>

					<exclude>src/main/resources/bin</exclude>

				</excludes>

			</resource>

			<resource>

				<directory>src/main/resources/bin</directory>

				<filtering>true</filtering>

				<targetPath>bin</targetPath>

			</resource>

		</resources>

		<plugins>

			<plugin>

				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>

				<configuration>

					<archive>

						<manifest>

							<mainClass>com.uih.anyi.mnis.drugbag.service.main.TestMain</mainClass>

							<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>

							<classpathPrefix>${lib.output.dir}</classpathPrefix>

							<useUniqueVersions>false</useUniqueVersions>

						</manifest>

						<manifestEntries>

							<Class-Path>.</Class-Path>

						</manifestEntries>

					</archive>

					<excludes>

						<exclude>properties/</exclude>

					</excludes>

				</configuration>

			</plugin>

			<plugin>

				<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>

				<executions>

					<execution>

						<phase>package</phase>

						<goals>

							<goal>single</goal>

						</goals>

					</execution>

				</executions>

				<configuration>

					<descriptors>

						<descriptor>assembly.xml</descriptor>

					</descriptors>

				</configuration>

			</plugin>

		</plugins>

	</build></span>

2.assembly.xml文件内容

<span style="font-family:KaiTi_GB2312;font-size:18px;"><assembly

	xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2"

	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.2 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.2.xsd">

	<id>distribution</id>

	<formats>

		<format>zip</format>

	</formats>

	<files>

		<file>

			<source>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}.jar</source>

			<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>

		</file>

	</files>

	<fileSets>

		<fileSet>

			<directory>${project.basedir}</directory>

			<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>

			<includes>

				<include>README*</include>

				<include>LICENSE*</include>

				<include>NOTICE*</include>

			</includes>

		</fileSet>

		<!-- 相应src/java/resources/相关文件 -->

		<fileSet>

			<directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}/bin/</directory>

			<outputDirectory>/bin/</outputDirectory>

		</fileSet>

		<fileSet>

			<directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}/properties/</directory>

			<outputDirectory>/properties/</outputDirectory>

		</fileSet>

		<fileSet>

			<directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}/db/</directory>

			<outputDirectory>/db/</outputDirectory>

		</fileSet>

	</fileSets>

	<dependencySets>

		<dependencySet>

			<outputDirectory>/${lib.output.dir}</outputDirectory>

			<scope>runtime</scope>

		</dependencySet>

	</dependencySets>

</assembly></span>

3.编写bat批处理文件

<span style="font-family:KaiTi_GB2312;font-size:18px;">@title Lachesis Synchronous_DrugBagRec_Datas %1

@echo %~dp0

echo off

rem Guess MNIS_HOME if not defined

set "CURRENT_DIR=%cd%"

if not "%MNIS_HOME%" == "" goto gotHome

set "MNIS_HOME=%CURRENT_DIR%"

if exist "%MNIS_HOME%\bin\run_midware.bat" goto okHome

set "MNIS_HOME=%~dp0.."

cd "%CURRENT_DIR%"

:gotHome

if exist "%MNIS_HOME%\bin\run_midware.bat" goto okHome

echo The MNIS_HOME environment variable is not defined correctly

echo This environment variable is needed to run this program

goto end

:okHome

if "%1" == "" goto startup

:startup

@set classpath=%JAVA_HOME%\lib;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;%MNIS_HOME%\lib;

java -Xms32m -Xmx128m -XX:MaxNewSize=32m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m  -jar %MNIS_HOME%\${project.build.finalName}.${project.packaging} %1 &

echo on

:end

pause</span>

4.选择项目，运行Maven Install

在target下会生成zip包。解压后，执行bin下的bat文件，就能够执行了。