【整理贴】DBA-常用到的动态视图分析语句

测试应用环境:SQL2008 R2、SQL2012、SQL2014

--语句1:获取前20逻辑读取次数或逻辑写入次数或CPU 时间
SELECT TOP 20 SUBSTRING(qt.TEXT, (qs.statement_start_offset/2)+1,
((CASE qs.statement_end_offset
WHEN -1 THEN DATALENGTH(qt.TEXT)
ELSE qs.statement_end_offset
END - qs.statement_start_offset)/2)+1),
qs.execution_count,
qs.total_logical_reads, qs.last_logical_reads,
qs.total_logical_writes, qs.last_logical_writes,
qs.total_worker_time,
qs.last_worker_time,
qs.total_elapsed_time/1000000 total_elapsed_time_in_S,
qs.last_elapsed_time/1000000 last_elapsed_time_in_S,
qs.last_execution_time,
qp.query_plan
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) qt
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_query_plan(qs.plan_handle) qp
ORDER BY qs.total_logical_reads DESC -- 逻辑读取次数
--ORDER BY qs.total_logical_writes DESC -- 逻辑写入次数
--ORDER BY qs.total_worker_time DESC -- CPU 时间 --语句2:获取前20执行的 SP 命令的总工作时间 (CPU 压力)
SELECT TOP 20 qt.text AS 'SP Name', qs.total_worker_time AS 'TotalWorkerTime',
qs.total_worker_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgWorkerTime',
qs.execution_count AS 'Execution Count',
ISNULL(qs.execution_count/DATEDIFF(Second, qs.creation_time, GetDate()), 0) AS 'Calls/Second',
ISNULL(qs.total_elapsed_time/qs.execution_count, 0) AS 'AvgElapsedTime',
qs.max_logical_reads, qs.max_logical_writes,
DATEDIFF(Minute, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Age in Cache'
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS qt
WHERE qt.dbid = db_id() -- 当前数据库
ORDER BY qs.total_worker_time DESC --语句3: 获取前20 执行的 SP 命令逻辑写入/分钟
SELECT TOP 20 qt.text AS 'SP Name', qs.total_logical_writes, qs.total_logical_writes/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgLogicalWrites',
qs.total_logical_writes/DATEDIFF(Minute, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Logical Writes/Min',
qs.execution_count AS 'Execution Count',
qs.execution_count/DATEDIFF(Second, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Calls/Second',
qs.total_worker_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgWorkerTime',
qs.total_worker_time AS 'TotalWorkerTime',
qs.total_elapsed_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgElapsedTime',
qs.max_logical_reads, qs.max_logical_writes, qs.total_physical_reads,
DATEDIFF(Minute, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Age in Cache',
qs.total_physical_reads/qs.execution_count AS 'Avg Physical Reads', qt.dbid
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS qt
WHERE qt.dbid = db_id() -- 当前数据库
ORDER BY qs.total_logical_writes DESC --语句4: 获取前20执行的 SP 命令的逻辑读取(内存压力)
SELECT TOP 20 qt.text AS 'SP Name', total_logical_reads,
qs.execution_count AS 'Execution Count', total_logical_reads/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgLogicalReads',
qs.execution_count/DATEDIFF(Second, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Calls/Second',
qs.total_worker_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgWorkerTime',
qs.total_worker_time AS 'TotalWorkerTime',
qs.total_elapsed_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgElapsedTime',
qs.total_logical_writes,
qs.max_logical_reads, qs.max_logical_writes, qs.total_physical_reads,
DATEDIFF(Minute, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Age in Cache', qt.dbid
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS qt
WHERE qt.dbid = db_id() -- 当前数据库
ORDER BY total_logical_reads DESC --语句5: 获取前20执行的 SP 命令由物理读取 (读取 I/O 压力)
SELECT TOP 20 qt.text AS 'SP Name', qs.total_physical_reads, qs.total_physical_reads/qs.execution_count AS 'Avg Physical Reads',
qs.execution_count AS 'Execution Count',
qs.execution_count/DATEDIFF(Second, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Calls/Second',
qs.total_worker_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgWorkerTime',
qs.total_worker_time AS 'TotalWorkerTime',
qs.total_elapsed_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgElapsedTime',
qs.max_logical_reads, qs.max_logical_writes,
DATEDIFF(Minute, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Age in Cache', qt.dbid
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS qt
WHERE qt.dbid = db_id() -- 当前数据库
ORDER BY qs.total_physical_reads DESC --语句6: 获取前20执行的 SP 命令执行计数
SELECT TOP 20 qt.text AS 'SP Name', qs.execution_count AS 'Execution Count',
qs.execution_count/DATEDIFF(Second, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Calls/Second',
qs.total_worker_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgWorkerTime',
qs.total_worker_time AS 'TotalWorkerTime',
qs.total_elapsed_time/qs.execution_count AS 'AvgElapsedTime',
qs.max_logical_reads, qs.max_logical_writes, qs.total_physical_reads,
DATEDIFF(Minute, qs.creation_time, GetDate()) AS 'Age in Cache'
FROM sys.dm_exec_query_stats AS qs
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(qs.sql_handle) AS qt
WHERE qt.dbid = db_id() -- Filter by current database
ORDER BY qs.execution_count DESC

查看10秒时间内存储过程执行次数和CPU时间

SELECT DB_NAME(st.dbid) DBName
,OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(st.objectid,dbid) SchemaName
,OBJECT_NAME(st.objectid,dbid) StoredProcedure
,max(cp.usecounts) Execution_count
,sum(qs.total_worker_time) total_cpu_time
,sum(qs.total_worker_time) / (max(cp.usecounts) * 1.0) avg_cpu_time
into #temp
FROM sys.dm_exec_cached_plans cp join sys.dm_exec_query_stats qs on cp.plan_handle = qs.plan_handle
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(cp.plan_handle) st
where DB_NAME(st.dbid) is not null and cp.objtype = 'proc'
group by DB_NAME(st.dbid),OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(objectid,st.dbid), OBJECT_NAME(objectid,st.dbid)
order by sum(qs.total_worker_time) desc WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:10' SELECT DB_NAME(st.dbid) DBName
,OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(st.objectid,dbid) SchemaName
,OBJECT_NAME(st.objectid,dbid) StoredProcedure
,max(cp.usecounts) Execution_count
,sum(qs.total_worker_time) total_cpu_time
,sum(qs.total_worker_time) / (max(cp.usecounts) * 1.0) avg_cpu_time
into #temp2
FROM sys.dm_exec_cached_plans cp join sys.dm_exec_query_stats qs on cp.plan_handle = qs.plan_handle
CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(cp.plan_handle) st
where DB_NAME(st.dbid) is not null and cp.objtype = 'proc'
group by DB_NAME(st.dbid),OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(objectid,st.dbid), OBJECT_NAME(objectid,st.dbid)
order by sum(qs.total_worker_time) desc SELECT a.DBNAMe, a.SchemaName, a.StoredProcedure,
b.Execution_count - a.Execution_count as ExecCnt,
b.total_cpu_time - a.total_cpu_time as CPU
FROM #temp a inner join #temp2 b on a.DBName = b.DBname and a.SchemaName = b.SchemaName and a.StoredProcedure = b.StoredProcedure
ORDER BY 5 desc drop table #temp
drop table #temp2
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