精讲前端实战项目之移动端网易云首页（附源码）

2023-08-08 22:07:04

本篇文章分享给学习前端的朋友，可能你们长时间的学习了理论知识，对html，css，JavaScript等基础知识已经是相当熟悉了。但是没有一个自己的作品，那是因为缺乏练习一些实战项目。今天这个就是一个很好的实战例子——移动端网易云首页，刚开始就做一些简单的静态网页。

本人会用到很多标签，如果忘记了可以查看下面两篇博文。

标签详解第一篇

标签详解第二篇

一、效果展示

二、技术要求

因为我们做的是一个静态页面，所以没有用到JavaScript部分的内容，用html编写整体框架，用css做修饰就好了。其中images中存放的是需要用到的图片。

三、源代码讲解

HTML部分

第一步：首先编写首页的搜索框

<header>
		<i class="iconfont">&#xe62f;</i>
		<form action="">
			<i class="iconfont">&#xe660;</i><input type="text" value="搜索音乐、歌词、电台">
		</form>
		<i class="iconfont">&#xe513;</i>
	</header>

第二步：中间的导航栏，包括个性推荐、歌单、主播电台、排行榜

<nav>
		<a href="">个性推荐</a>
		<a href="">歌单</a>
		<a href="">主播电台</a>
		<a href="">排行榜</a>
	</nav>

第三步：中间的主体部分推荐歌单，其中图片的引入是一样的，我就用了几张一样的图片，省的浪费时间下载。

<main>
		<section class="content">
			<article class="banner">
				<img src="../images/banner.png" alt="">
			</article>
			<article class="adcontent">
				<dl>
					<dt class="iconfont">&#xe627;
</dt>
					<dd>私人FM</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt class="iconfont">&#xe611;</dt>
					<dd>开启个性推荐</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt class="iconfont">&#xe513;</dt>
					<dd>云音乐新歌榜</dd>
				</dl>
			</article>
			<article class="title">
				<aside>
					<i class="iconfont">&#xe637;</i>
					<span>推荐歌单</span>
				</aside>
				<aside>
					<i>更多</i>
					<span>&gt;</span>
				</aside>
			</article>
			<article class="imglist">
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_07.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_09.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_11.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_07.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_09.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_11.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_07.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_09.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_11.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_07.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_09.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
				<dl>
					<dt>
						<img src="../images/pic_11.png" alt="">
					</dt>
					<dd>网易云音乐好嗨呦网易云音乐好嗨呦</dd>
				</dl>
			</article>
		</section>
	</main>

第四步：最下方的页脚设置

<footer>
		<aside><i class="iconfont">&#xe612;</i><span>发现音乐</span></aside>
		<aside><i class="iconfont">&#xe503;</i><span>我的音乐</span></aside>
		<aside><i class="iconfont">&#xe615;</i><span>朋友</span></aside>
		<aside><i class="iconfont">&#xe504;</i><span>账号</span></aside>
	</footer>

CSS部分

首先要在头标签中引入css样式

<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
	<title>网易云</title>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/reset.css">
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../iconfont/iconfont.css">
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/webapp.css">
</head>

1.anchor.css

@charset "UTF-8";
*{
	box-sizing: border-box;
}
html,body{
	height:100%;
}
html{
	font-size:26.67vw;
}
body{
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
}
/*header*/
header{
	height:0.49rem;
	background:#d43b33;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
}
header>.iconfont{
	width:0.54rem;
	font-size:0.24rem;
	color:#fcf3ff;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
}
header form{
	flex:1;
	background:#fff;
	height:0.3rem;
	align-self: center;
	display: flex;
	border-radius:5px;
	overflow:hidden;
}
header form .iconfont{
	padding-left:0.47rem;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	font-size:0.14rem;
	color:#c8c8c8;
}
header form input{
	border:none;
	flex:1;
	font-size:0.14rem;
	color:#c8c8c8;
	padding-left:0.09rem;
}
header>.iconfont:first-child{
	padding-left:0.15rem;
}
header>.iconfont:last-child{
	padding-left:0.18rem;
}
/*nav*/
nav{
	height:0.4rem;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding:0 0.12rem;
}
nav a{
	border-bottom:4px solid #fff;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	padding:0.06rem;
}
nav a:first-child{
	color:#c04033;
	border-color:#c04033;
}
/*footer*/
footer{
	height:0.48rem;
	width:100%;
	position:fixed;
	bottom:0;
	background:rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding:0 0.27rem;
}
footer aside{
	display: flex;
	flex-flow:column;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}
footer aside .iconfont{
	color:#b2a3a0;
	font-size:0.25rem;
}
footer aside span{
	color:#b2a3a0;
	font-size:0.1rem;
}
footer aside:first-child .iconfont{
	color: #fff;
}
footer aside:first-child span{
	color:#fff;
}

2.reset.css

@charset "utf-8";
html,body,ul,ol,dl,li,dt,dd,p,form,input,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,fieldset,select,img,textarea,legend{
	margin:0;
	padding:0;
}
body{
	font-size:16px;
}
img,fieldset{
	border:none;
}
img{
	vertical-align: middle;
}
b,strong,i,em,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{
	font-weight:500;
	font-style:normal;
}
a{
	text-decoration: none;
	color:#000;
}
ul,ol{
	list-style:none;
}
.clearfn:after{
	content:"";
	clear:both;
	display: block;
	overflow:hidden;
	height:0;
	visibility: hidden;
}

3.webapps.css

@charset "UTF-8";
*{
	box-sizing: border-box;
}
html,body{
	height:100%;
}
html{
	font-size:26.67vw;
}
body{
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
}
/*header*/
header{
	height:0.49rem;
	background:#d43b33;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
}
header>.iconfont{
	width:0.54rem;
	font-size:0.24rem;
	color:#fcf3ff;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
}
header form{
	flex:1;
	background:#fff;
	height:0.3rem;
	align-self: center;
	display: flex;
	border-radius:5px;
	overflow:hidden;
}
header form .iconfont{
	padding-left:0.47rem;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	font-size:0.14rem;
	color:#c8c8c8;
}
header form input{
	border:none;
	flex:1;
	font-size:0.14rem;
	color:#c8c8c8;
	padding-left:0.09rem;
}
header>.iconfont:first-child{
	padding-left:0.15rem;
}
header>.iconfont:last-child{
	padding-left:0.18rem;
}
/*nav*/
nav{
	height:0.4rem;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding:0 0.12rem;
}
nav a{
	border-bottom:4px solid #fff;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	padding:0.06rem;
}
nav a:first-child{
	color:#c04033;
	border-color:#c04033;
}
/*content*/
main{
	flex:1;
	background:#fff;
	overflow:auto;
}
main .content .banner{
	height:1.39rem;
}
main .content .banner img{
	height:100%;
	width:100%;
}
main .content .adcontent{
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	height:1.03rem;
	border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
}
main .content .adcontent dl{
	width:33.3%;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
	flex-direction: column;
}
main .content .adcontent dl .iconfont{
	width:0.54rem;
	height:0.54rem;
	border:1px solid #d63934;
	border-radius:50%;
	font-size:0.25rem;
	color:#d2382c;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}
main .content .adcontent dl:nth-child(2) .iconfont{
	font-size:0.35rem;
}
main .content .adcontent dl dd{
	font-size:0.11rem;
	margin-top:0.07rem;
}
main .title{
	height:0.45rem;
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding:0 0.1rem;
}
main .title aside:first-child{
	padding-top:0.2rem;
}
main .title aside:first-child .iconfont{
	font-size:0.15rem;
	color:#c04736;
}
main .title aside:first-child span{
	font-size:0.15rem;
}
main .title aside:last-child{
	font-size:0.1rem;
	padding-top:0.23rem;
}
main .imglist{
	display: flex;
	flex-flow:wrap;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding:0 0.1rem;
}
main .imglist dl{
	width:1.14rem;
	margin-top:0.18rem;
}
main .imglist dl dt img{
	width:1.14rem;
	height:1.14rem;
}
main .imglist dl dd{
	font-size:0.12rem;
	line-height:0.16rem;
	margin-top:0.07rem;
}
/*footer*/
footer{
	height:0.48rem;
	width:100%;
	position:fixed;
	bottom:0;
	background:rgba(0,0,0,0.8);
	display: flex;
	justify-content: space-between;
	padding:0 0.27rem;
}
footer aside{
	display: flex;
	flex-flow:column;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
}
footer aside .iconfont{
	color:#b2a3a0;
	font-size:0.25rem;
}
footer aside span{
	color:#b2a3a0;
	font-size:0.1rem;
}
footer aside:first-child .iconfont{
	color: #fff;
}
footer aside:first-child span{
	color:#fff;
}

四、结语：

原创不易，本人花时间重新整理了一遍，在线求三连

码农公寓