实现效果如下:
代码为:
@RequestMapping(value = "/tools/printContract")
public void cell(HttpServletResponse response,HttpServletRequest request,String outName) {
//根据outName获取到保存在服务器上的文件
String filePath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath(ImgUtil.TOOLS_PATH+ImgUtil.TOOLS_TXT)+'/'+outName+".txt";
try(OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream()) {
Date currentTime = new Date();
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss");
String dateString = formatter.format(currentTime);
//fileName是输出的文件的名字(不支持中文),包括了后缀
String fileName = "EncryptFile_" + dateString + ".txt";
byte[] bytes = FileEcodeUtil.file2byte(filePath);
response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + fileName);
response.setContentLength(bytes.length);
out.write(bytes);
out.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
//e.printStackTrace();
}
} //上面用到的file2byte方法为:
public static byte[] file2byte(String filePath) {
byte[] buffer = null;
File file = new File(filePath);
try (FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
byte[] b = new byte[1024];
int n;
while ((n = fis.read(b)) != -1) {
bos.write(b, 0, n);
}
buffer = bos.toByteArray();
} catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
}
return buffer;
}
需要注意:返回值的类型是void 而不是String,不能返回到某一个页面,否则服务器会抛出IllegalStateException异常,虽然在页面上表现不出来。
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot create a session after the response has been committed
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