[LeetCode&Python] Problem 704. Binary Search

Given a sorted (in ascending order) integer array nums of n elements and a target value, write a function to search target in nums. If target exists, then return its index, otherwise return -1.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target = 9
Output: 4
Explanation: 9 exists in nums and its index is 4

Example 2:

Input: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target = 2
Output: -1
Explanation: 2 does not exist in nums so return -1

Note:

  1. You may assume that all elements in nums are unique.
  2. n will be in the range [1, 10000].
  3. The value of each element in nums will be in the range [-9999, 9999].
class Solution(object):
def search(self, nums, target):
"""
:type nums: List[int]
:type target: int
:rtype: int
"""
n=len(nums)
low=0
high=n-1
mid=(low+high)//2 while low!=mid:
if nums[mid]==target:
return mid
elif nums[mid]>target:
high=mid
mid=(high+low)//2
elif nums[mid]<target:
low=mid
mid=(high+low)//2
if nums[mid]==target:
return mid
elif nums[high]==target:
return high
else:
return -1

  

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