Gittle是一个高级纯python git 库。构建在dulwich之上,提供了大部分的低层机制
Gittle是一个高级纯python git 库。构建在dulwich之上,提供了大部分的低层机制。
Install it
pip install gittle
Examples :
Clone a repository
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from gittle import Gittle
repo_path = '/tmp/gittle_bare'
repo_url = 'git://github.com/FriendCode/gittle.git'
repo = Gittle.clone(repo_url, repo_path)
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With authentication (see Authentication section for more information) :
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auth = GittleAuth(pkey = key)
Gittle.clone(repo_url, repo_path, auth = auth)
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Or clone bare repository (no working directory) :
repo = Gittle.clone(repo_url, repo_path, bare=True)
Init repository from a path
repo = Gittle.init(path)
Get repository information
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# Get list of objects repo.commits # Get list of branches repo.branches # Get list of modified files (in current working directory) repo.modified_files # Get diff between latest commits repo.diff( 'HEAD' , 'HEAD~1' )
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Commit
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# Stage single file repo.stage( 'file.txt' )
# Stage multiple files repo.stage([ 'other1.txt' , 'other2.txt' ])
# Do the commit repo.commit(name = "Samy Pesse" , email = "samy@friendco.de" , message = "This is a commit" )
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Pull
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repo = Gittle(repo_path, origin_uri = repo_url)
# Authentication with RSA private key key_file = open ( '/Users/Me/keys/rsa/private_rsa' )
repo.auth(pkey = key_file)
# Do pull repo.pull() |
Push
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repo = Gittle(repo_path, origin_uri = repo_url)
# Authentication with RSA private key key_file = open ( '/Users/Me/keys/rsa/private_rsa' )
repo.auth(pkey = key_file)
# Do push repo.push() |
Authentication for remote operations
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# With a key key_file = open ( '/Users/Me/keys/rsa/private_rsa' )
repo.auth(pkey = key_file)
# With username and password repo.auth(username = "your_name" , password = "your_password" )
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Branch
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# Create branch off master repo.create_branch( 'dev' , 'master' )
# Checkout the branch repo.switch_branch( 'dev' )
# Create an empty branch (like 'git checkout --orphan') repo.create_orphan_branch( 'NewBranchName' )
# Print a list of branches print (repo.branches)
# Remove a branch repo.remove_branch( 'dev' )
# Print a list of branches print (repo.branches)
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Get file version
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versions = repo.get_file_versions( 'gittle/gittle.py' )
print ( "Found %d versions out of a total of %d commits" % ( len (versions), repo.commit_count()))
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Get list of modified files (in current working directory)
repo.modified_files
Count number of commits
repo.commit_count
Get information for commits
List commits :
# Get 20 first commits repo.commit_info(start=0, end=20)
With a given commit :
commit = "a2105a0d528bf770021de874baf72ce36f6c3ccc"
Diff with another commit :
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old_commit = repo.get_previous_commit(commit, n = 1 )
print repo.diff(commit, old_commit)
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Explore commit files using :
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commit = "a2105a0d528bf770021de874baf72ce36f6c3ccc"
# Files tree print repo.commit_tree(commit)
# List files in a subpath print repo.commit_ls(commit, "testdir" )
# Read a file print repo.commit_file(commit, "testdir/test.txt" )
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Create a GIT server
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from gittle import GitServer
# Read only GitServer( '/' , 'localhost' ).serve_forever()
# Read/Write GitServer( '/' , 'localhost' , perm = 'rw' ).serve_forever()
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