1、配置一个最简单的action
<action name="simple-action">
<result>/simple.jsp</result>
</action>
没有class, 没有method,result也没有name属性,但是可以访问成功!肯定是struts2背后偷偷帮我们干了些什么。
2、struts-default.xml
/struts2-core-2.3.28.jar/struts-default.xml
<default-class-ref class="com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport" />
这里配置了一个默认class,就是ActionSupport.
3、ActionSupport类
查看源代码
public class ActionSupport implements Action, Validateable, ValidationAware, TextProvider, LocaleProvider, Serializable
查看Action接口
package com.opensymphony.xwork2; public interface Action { public static final String SUCCESS = "success"; public static final String NONE = "none"; public static final String ERROR = "error"; public static final String INPUT = "input"; public static final String LOGIN = "login"; public String execute() throws Exception;
}
这个Action接口,简单至极,再看ActionSupport实现的execute源码
public String execute() throws Exception {
return SUCCESS;
}
struts2默认就给我们做了这些事,如果我们配置了一个action,没有配置class,就用它了,默认method为execute,result默认name为success.