温湿度传感器DH11

 

#include <dht11.h>    //引用dht11库文件，使得下面可以调用相关参数
dht11 DHT11;  //实例化一个对象
#define DHT11PIN 2  //定义温湿度针脚号为2号引脚

void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("DHT11 TEST PROGRAM ");
Serial.print("LIBRARY VERSION: ");
Serial.println(DHT11LIB_VERSION);
Serial.println();
}
void loop()
{
Serial.println("\n");

int chk = DHT11.read(DHT11PIN); //将读取到的值赋给chk
Serial.print("Read sensor: ");
switch (chk)
{
case DHTLIB_OK:
Serial.println("OK");
break;
case DHTLIB_ERROR_CHECKSUM:
Serial.println("Checksum error");
break;
case DHTLIB_ERROR_TIMEOUT:
Serial.println("Time out error");
break;
default:
Serial.println("Unknown error");
break;
}
Serial.print("Humidity (%): ");
Serial.println((float)DHT11.humidity, 2);

Serial.print("Temperature (oC): ");
Serial.println((float)DHT11.temperature, 2);

Serial.print("Temperature (oF): ");
Serial.println(Fahrenheit(DHT11.temperature), 2);

Serial.print("Temperature (K): ");
Serial.println(Kelvin(DHT11.temperature), 2);

Serial.print("Dew Point (oC): ");
Serial.println(dewPoint(DHT11.temperature, DHT11.humidity));

Serial.print("Dew PointFast (oC): ");
Serial.println(dewPointFast(DHT11.temperature, DHT11.humidity));

delay(2000);
}
double Fahrenheit(double celsius)
{
return 1.8 * celsius + 32;
}    //摄氏温度度转化为华氏温度

double Kelvin(double celsius)
{
return celsius + 273.15;
}     //摄氏温度转化为开氏温度
// 露点（点在此温度时，空气饱和并产生露珠）
// 参考: http://wahiduddin.net/calc/density_algorithms.htm
double dewPoint(double celsius, double humidity)
{
double A0= 373.15/(273.15 + celsius);
double SUM = -7.90298 * (A0-1);
SUM += 5.02808 * log10(A0);
SUM += -1.3816e-7 * (pow(10, (11.344*(1-1/A0)))-1) ;
SUM += 8.1328e-3 * (pow(10,(-3.49149*(A0-1)))-1) ;
SUM += log10(1013.246);
double VP = pow(10, SUM-3) * humidity;
double T = log(VP/0.61078);   // temp var
return (241.88 * T) / (17.558-T);
}
// 快速计算露点，速度是5倍dewPoint()// 参考: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dew_pointdouble dewPointFast(double celsius, double humidity){double a = 17.271;double b = 237.7;double temp = (a * celsius) / (b + celsius) + log(humidity/100);double Td = (b * temp) / (a - temp);return Td;}

运行效果: