/**
* Created by Clear on 2018/8/11.
* here provide the kind of connections from mysql database,and close the resources of the mysql
* there are
* load driver
* use properties file
* use xml file
* use tomcat
* and... so on
*
*
*
*/
public class MysqlUtil {
/**
* 链接数据库
*/
/**
* 方法一:
* 加载驱动的方法不止一种,但这种最常用
*/
public static Connection getConnectionOne(String database,String username,String password){
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/"+database,username,
password);
return connection;
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 方法二:
* 利用properties文件
* ::::: 在Web 编程时 文件难以定位
*/
public static Connection getConnectionTwo() {
/**
* 建立文件
*/
Properties pro = new Properties();
InputStream in = MysqlUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("mysqllog.properties");
try {
pro.load(in);
Class.forName(pro.getProperty("driver"));
String username = pro.getProperty("user");
String password = pro.getProperty("password");
String database = pro.getProperty("database");
String url = pro.getProperty("url");
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url+database,username,password);
return connection;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
// Connection ,Statement, ResultSet 这几个资源的关闭是有顺序的
public static void close (Object...objects) throws MysqlCloseException {
Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap();
for(Object o : objects){
if(o instanceof ResultSet){
map.put("ResultSet",o);
}else if(o instanceof Connection){
map.put("Connection",o);
}else if(o instanceof Statement){
map.put("Statement",o);
}else if(o instanceof PreparedStatement){
map.put("PreparedStatement",o);
}else{
throw new MysqlCloseException("关闭异常,不能处理");
}
}
Object obj = map.get("ResultSet");
if(obj!=null){
ResultSet r = (ResultSet)obj;
try {
r.close();
map.remove("ResultSet");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
obj = map.get("PreparedStatement");
if(obj!=null){
PreparedStatement p = (PreparedStatement)obj;
try {
p.close();
map.remove("PreparedStatement");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
obj = map.get("Statement");
if(obj!=null){
Statement s = (Statement)obj;
try {
s.close();
map.remove("Statement");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
obj = map.get("Connection");
if(obj!=null){
Connection c = (Connection)obj;
try{
c.close();
map.remove("Connection");
}catch(SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}