import chardet
import string
path1= r'C:\Users\25456\Desktop'
path = path1 + r'\深度学习.txt'
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
data = f.read()
f_charInfo=chardet.detect(data)
print (f_charInfo) 输出:{'encoding': 'GB2312', 'language': 'Chinese', 'confidence': 0.99}
其中:encoding表示编码,confidence表示置信度,即判断文件0.99的可能性为GB2312编码
然后就可以正常读取文件,不会出现乱码了:
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
result = f.read()
result = result.decode(encoding='GB2312')
print (result)