matrix
Time Limit: 20 Sec
Memory Limit: 256 MB
题目连接
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5569
Description
Given a matrix with n rows and m columns ( n+m is an odd number ), at first , you begin with the number at top-left corner (1,1) and you want to go to the number at bottom-right corner (n,m). And you must go right or go down every steps. Let the numbers you go through become an array a1,a2,...,a2k. The cost is a1∗a2+a3∗a4+...+a2k−1∗a2k. What is the minimum of the cost?
Input
Several test cases(about 5)
For each cases, first come 2 integers, n,m(1≤n≤1000,1≤m≤1000)
N+m is an odd number.
Then follows n lines with m numbers ai,j(1≤ai≤100)
Output
For each cases, please output an integer in a line as the answer.
Sample Input
2 3
1 2 3
2 2 1
2 3
2 2 1
1 2 4
Sample Output
4
8
HINT
题意
给定n*m(n+m为奇数)的矩阵，从（1,1）走到(n,m)且只能往右往下走，设经过的数为a1,a2,..,a2k，贡献为a1*a2+a3*a4...+a2k-1*a2k，求最小贡献
题解：
dp[i][j]表示走到i,j的最小贡献，我们只考虑(i+j)为奇数的时候就好了
然后转移的时候，也只会从奇数位置转移过来
代码：
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
inline int read()
{
int x=,f=;char ch=getchar();
while(ch<''||ch>''){if(ch=='-')f=-;ch=getchar();}
while(ch>=''&&ch<=''){x=x*+ch-'';ch=getchar();}
return x*f;
}
int n,m;
int mp[][];
int dp[][];
const int inf = 1e9+;
int main()
{
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
{
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=;j<=m;j++)
dp[i][j]=inf;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=;j<=m;j++)
mp[i][j]=read();
dp[][]=,dp[][]=;
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int j=;j<=m;j++)
{
if((i+j)%)
{
dp[i][j]=inf;
if(i>&&j>)
dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i-][j-]+min(mp[i-][j]*mp[i][j],mp[i][j-]*mp[i][j]));
if(i>)
dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i-][j]+mp[i-][j]*mp[i][j]);
if(j>)
dp[i][j]=min(dp[i][j],dp[i][j-]+mp[i][j]*mp[i][j-]);
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",dp[n][m]);
}
}