package com.mmall.util;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
@Slf4j
public class IpUtil {
public final static String ERROR_IP = "127.0.0.1";
public final static Pattern pattern = Pattern.
compile("(2[5][0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|1\\d{2}|\\d{1,2})\\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|1\\d{2}|\\d{1,2})\\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|1\\d{2}|\\d{1,2})\\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4]\\d|1\\d{2}|\\d{1,2})");
/**
* 取外网IP
*
* @param request
* @return
*/
public static String getRemoteIp(HttpServletRequest request) {
/* X-Forwarded-For: 1.1.1.1, 2.2.2.2, 3.3.3.3
代表 请求由1.1.1.1发出,经过三层代理,第一层是2.2.2.2,第二层是3.3.3.3,而本次请求的来源IP4.4.4.4是第三层代理
而X-Real-IP,一般只记录真实发出请求的客户端IP,上面的例子,如果配置了X-Read-IP,将会是
X-Real-IP: 1.1.1.1
所以 ,如果只有一层代理,这两个头的值就是一样的
*/
String ip = request.getHeader("x-real-ip");
if (ip == null) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
}
//过滤反向代理的ip
String[] stemps = ip.split(",");
if (stemps != null && stemps.length >= 1) {
//得到第一个IP,即客户端真实IP
ip = stemps[0];
}
ip = ip.trim();
if (ip.length() > 23) {//取22位网络地址
ip = ip.substring(0, 23);
}
return ip;
}
/**
* 获取用户的真实ip
*
* @param request
* @return
*/
public static String getUserIP(HttpServletRequest request) {
// 优先取X-Real-IP
String ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
}
if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
if ("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".equals(ip)) {
ip = ERROR_IP;
}
}
if ("unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip = ERROR_IP;
return ip;
}
int pos = ip.indexOf(',');
if (pos >= 0) {
ip = ip.substring(0, pos);
}
return ip;
}
public static String getLastIpSegment(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = getUserIP(request);
if (ip != null) {
ip = ip.substring(ip.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
} else {
ip = "0";
}
return ip;
}
public static boolean isValidIP(HttpServletRequest request) {
String ip = getUserIP(request);
return isValidIP(ip);
}
/**
* 判断我们获取的ip是否是一个符合规则ip
*
* @param ip
* @return
*/
public static boolean isValidIP(String ip) {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip)) {
log.debug("ip is null. valid result is false");
return false;
}
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(ip);
boolean isValid = matcher.matches();
log.debug("valid ip:" + ip + " result is: " + isValid);
return isValid;
}
public static String getLastServerIpSegment() {
String ip = getServerIP();
if (ip != null) {
ip = ip.substring(ip.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);
} else {
ip = "0";
}
return ip;
}
public static String getServerIP() {
InetAddress inet;
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String hostAddress = inet.getHostAddress();
return hostAddress;
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "127.0.0.1";
}
}