cololection

package cn.bjsxt.col;
/**
* 简化迭代器原理
* hasNext
* next
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class MyArrayList {
private String[] elem ={"a","b","c","d","e","f","g"};
private int size = elem.length; private int cursor =-1;
/**
* 判断是否存在下一个元素
* @return
*/
public boolean hasNext(){
return cursor+1<size;
}
/**
* 获取下一个元素
*/
public String next(){
cursor++; //移动一次
return elem[cursor];
}
/**
* 删除元素
*/
public void remove(){ } /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyArrayList list = new MyArrayList();
while(list.hasNext()){
System.out.println(list.next());
} list = new MyArrayList();
while(list.hasNext()){
System.out.println(list.next());
}
} }
package cn.bjsxt.col;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**
* 简化迭代器原理 加入接口 提供方法
* hasNext
* next
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class MyArrayList2 {
private String[] elem ={"a","b","c","d","e","f","g"};
private int size = elem.length; private class MyIt implements Iterator<String>{
private int cursor =-1;
/**
* 判断是否存在下一个元素
* @return
*/
public boolean hasNext(){
return cursor+1<size;
}
/**
* 获取下一个元素
*/
public String next(){
cursor++; //移动一次
return elem[cursor];
}
/**
* 删除元素
*/
public void remove(){
//没有实现
} } public Iterator<String> iterator(){
return new MyIt();
} /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyArrayList2 list = new MyArrayList2();
Iterator<String> it =list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next());
} it =list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next());
} } }
package cn.bjsxt.col;

import java.util.Iterator;

/**
* 简化迭代器原理 加入接口 提供方法
* hasNext
* next
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class MyArrayList3 implements java.lang.Iterable<String> {
private String[] elem ={"a","b","c","d","e","f","g"};
private int size = elem.length; /**
* 匿名内部类
* @return
*/
public Iterator<String> iterator(){
return new Iterator<String>(){
private int cursor =-1;
/**
* 判断是否存在下一个元素
* @return
*/
public boolean hasNext(){
return cursor+1<size;
}
/**
* 获取下一个元素
*/
public String next(){
cursor++; //移动一次
return elem[cursor];
}
/**
* 删除元素
*/
public void remove(){
//没有实现
} };
} /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
MyArrayList3 list = new MyArrayList3();
Iterator<String> it =list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next());
it.remove(); //删除元素
} it =list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
System.out.println(it.next());
}
System.out.println("增强for,必须实现java.lang.Iterable接口,重写iterator方法");
for(String temp:list){
System.out.println(temp); } } }
package cn.bjsxt.map;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set; /**
* this is a cat and that is a mice and where is the food?
* 统计每个单词出现的次数
*
* 存储到Map中
* key :String
* value:自定义类型
*
* "分拣" 思路
* 1、为所有key创建容器
* 之后容器中存放对应value
* 2、第一次创建容器,并存放值value
* 第二次之后,直接使用容器存放值
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class Demo01 { /**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str ="this is a cat and that is a mice and where is the food";
//分割字符串
String[] strArray=str.split(" ");
//存储到Map中
Map<String,Letter> letters = new HashMap<String,Letter>();
for(String temp:strArray){
/*
//1、为所有key创建容器
if(!letters.containsKey(temp)){
Letter col = new Letter();
col.setCount(1); //第一次值存放容器中
letters.put(temp, col);
}else{
//2、 第二次之后,直接使用容器存放值
Letter col =letters.get(temp); //直接使用容器
col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
}*/
Letter col = null;
if(null==(col=letters.get(temp))){
col = new Letter();
col.setCount(1); //第一次值存放容器中
letters.put(temp, col);
}else{
//2、 第二次之后,直接使用容器存放值
col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
}
}
//输出Map的值
Set<String> keys = letters.keySet();
for(String key:keys){
Letter col =letters.get(key);
System.out.println("字母:"+key+",次数"+col.getCount());
} }
public static void test1(){
String str ="this is a cat and that is a mice and where is the food";
//分割字符串
String[] strArray=str.split(" ");
//存储到Map中
Map<String,Letter> letters = new HashMap<String,Letter>();
/*
for(String temp:strArray){ //1、为所有key创建容器
之后容器中存放对应value if(!letters.containsKey(temp)){
letters.put(temp, new Letter());
}
}
for(String temp:strArray){ // 容器中存放对应value Letter col =letters.get(temp); //直接使用容器
col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
} */
for(String temp:strArray){ //1、为所有key创建容器
if(!letters.containsKey(temp)){
letters.put(temp, new Letter());
}
//2、 之后容器中存放对应value
Letter col =letters.get(temp); //直接使用容器
col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
} //输出Map的值
Set<String> keys = letters.keySet();
for(String key:keys){
Letter col =letters.get(key);
System.out.println("字母:"+key+",次数"+col.getCount());
}
}
}
package cn.bjsxt.map;

public class Letter {
private String name;
private int count;
public Letter() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
public Letter(String name, int count) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.count = count;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getCount() {
return count;
}
public void setCount(int count) {
this.count = count;
} }
package cn.bjsxt.map;

public class Student {
private String name;
private String no;
private double score;
public Student() {
}
public Student(String name, String no, double score) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.no = no;
this.score = score;
} public String getName() {
return name;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
} public String getNo() {
return no;
} public void setNo(String no) {
this.no = no;
} public double getScore() {
return score;
} public void setScore(double score) {
this.score = score;
} @Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [name=" + name + ", no=" + no + ", score=" + score
+ "]";
} }
package cn.bjsxt.map;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set; /**
* 定义一个Student类,属性:name 姓名,classNumber 班号,score 成绩
现在将若干Student对象放入List,请统计出每个班级的总分和平均分,分别打印出来
以面向对象的思维解决
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class MapDemo03 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
exam(list); //统计
Map<String,ClassRoom> rooms = new HashMap<String,ClassRoom>();
count(rooms,list);
//打印
printScore(rooms);
} /**
* 打印 总分与平均分
*/
public static void printScore(Map<String,ClassRoom> rooms){
Set<Map.Entry<String,ClassRoom>> entrySet =rooms.entrySet();
Iterator<Map.Entry<String,ClassRoom>> it =entrySet.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
Map.Entry<String,ClassRoom> entry =it.next();
ClassRoom room = entry.getValue();
double avg = room.getTotal()/room.getStus().size();
System.out.println("班号为:"+room.getNo()+",总分"+room.getTotal()+",平均分"+avg);
}
} /**
* 统计分数
*/
public static void count(Map<String,ClassRoom> rooms,List<Student> list){
for(Student stu:list){
String no = stu.getNo();
double score = stu.getScore();
//根据班级编号 查看 Map是否存在该班级 分拣思路
ClassRoom room = rooms.get(no);
if(null==room){ //第一次
room = new ClassRoom(no);
rooms.put(no, room);
}
//存储 总分
room.setTotal(room.getTotal()+score);
room.getStus().add(stu); //加入学生
}
} /**
* 现在将若干Student对象放入List
* @param list
*/
public static void exam(List<Student> list){
list.add(new Student("a","001",80));
list.add(new Student("b","001",80));
list.add(new Student("a","002",80));
list.add(new Student("c","003",80));
list.add(new Student("d","003",80));
}
}
package cn.bjsxt.map;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List; /**
* 班级
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class ClassRoom {
private String no;
private List<Student> stus; //学生列表
private double total; //总分
public ClassRoom() {
stus = new ArrayList<Student>();
} public ClassRoom(String no) {
this();
this.no = no;
}
public String getNo() {
return no;
}
public void setNo(String no) {
this.no = no;
}
public List<Student> getStus() {
return stus;
}
public void setStus(List<Student> stus) {
this.stus = stus;
}
public double getTotal() {
return total;
}
public void setTotal(double total) {
this.total = total;
} }
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