vue移动端图片上传压缩

上传压缩方法

 import {api} from '../../api/api.js';
import axios from 'axios';
export function imgPreview (that, file, type) {
let self = that;
let Orientation;
if (!file || !window.FileReader) return;
if (/^image/.test(file.type)) {
// 创建一个reader
let reader = new FileReader();
// 将图片2将转成 base64 格式
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
// 读取成功后的回调
reader.onloadend = function () {
let result = this.result;
let img = new Image();
img.src = result;
//判断图片是否大于100K,是就直接上传,反之压缩图片
if (this.result.length <= (100 * 1024)) {
if(type == 'imageFront'){
upImgFront(self, this.result);
}
}else {
img.onload = function () {
let src = compress(img,Orientation);
if(type == 'imageFront'){
upImgFront(self, src);
}
}
}
}
}
}
function compress(img,Orientation) {
let canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
//瓦片canvas
let tCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
let tctx = tCanvas.getContext("2d");
let initSize = img.src.length;
let width = img.width;
let height = img.height;
//如果图片大于四百万像素,计算压缩比并将大小压至400万以下
let ratio;
if ((ratio = width * height / 4000000) > 1) {
console.log("大于400万像素")
ratio = Math.sqrt(ratio);
width /= ratio;
height /= ratio;
} else {
ratio = 1;
}
canvas.width = width;
canvas.height = height;
// 铺底色
ctx.fillStyle = "#fff";
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
//如果图片像素大于100万则使用瓦片绘制
let count;
if ((count = width * height / 1000000) > 1) {
console.log("超过100W像素");
count = ~~(Math.sqrt(count) + 1); //计算要分成多少块瓦片
// 计算每块瓦片的宽和高
let nw = ~~(width / count);
let nh = ~~(height / count);
tCanvas.width = nw;
tCanvas.height = nh;
for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < count; j++) {
tctx.drawImage(img, i * nw * ratio, j * nh * ratio, nw * ratio, nh * ratio, 0, 0, nw, nh);
ctx.drawImage(tCanvas, i * nw, j * nh, nw, nh);
}
}
} else {
ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, width, height);
}
//进行最小压缩
let ndata = canvas.toDataURL('image/jpeg', 0.3);
tCanvas.width = tCanvas.height = canvas.width = canvas.height = 0;
return ndata;
}
// 身份证正面
function upImgFront(that, src) {
that.isLoadingShow = true;
that.loadingTit = '图片上传中...';
axios({
method: 'post',
url: api + '/upload/image/base64',
data: {
fileBase64: src,
authType: '1'
},
transformRequest: [function (data) {
let ret = ''
for (let it in data) {
ret += encodeURIComponent(it) + '=' + encodeURIComponent(data[it]) + '&'
}
return ret
}],
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
}
})
.then((res) => {
that.isLoadingShow = false;
if(res.data.code == 0){
that.imageFrontPath = res.data.data.path;
if(res.data.data.info){
if(res.data.data.info.address){
that.idCardFrontDialogAddress = res.data.data.info.address;
}
if(res.data.data.info.name){
that.idCardFrontDialogName = res.data.data.info.name;
}
if(res.data.data.info.number){
that.idCardFrontDialogId = res.data.data.info.number;
}
}
that.idCardFrontDialog = true;
that.isFrontSuccess = true;
that.imageFront = src;
}else{
setTimeout(() => {
that.isDialogShow = true;
},100);
that.dialogTit = '图片上传失败';
}
})
.catch((error) => {
// that.isLoadingShow = false;
// setTimeout(() => {
// that.isDialogShow = true;
// },100);
// that.dialogTit = '服务器错误';
// console.log('错误了'+ error);
});
}

html

 <li class="input-img">
<span class="item"><b>&lowast;</b>身份证正面照</span>
<span class="item-value">
<a href="javascript:" class="input-img-btn" v-on:click="addPicFront">+</a>
<input type="file" @change="onFileFrontChange" style="display: none;" ref="onFileFrontChange" accept="image/*">
<span class="img-wrapper" v-if="imageFront">
<img :src="data:imageFront" alt="" >
<b class="delete" @click="onDelete('imageFront')"></b>
</span>
<span class="img-wrapper" v-else>
<img src="./u111.png" alt="" >
<i>示例照片</i>
</span>
</span>
</li>

javascript

 addPicFront(e){
e.preventDefault();
this.$refs.onFileFrontChange.click();
return false;
}, onFileFrontChange(e) {
var files = e.target.files || e.dataTransfer.files;
if (!files.length) return;
imgPreview(this, files[0], 'imageFront');
this.$refs.onFileFrontChange.value = '';
this.idCardFrontDialogName = '';
this.idCardFrontDialogId = '';
this.idCardFrontDialogAddress = '';
},
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