我按照http://npatta01.github.io/2015/08/10/dlib/的步骤,但当我尝试运行(我使用sudo),

python python_examples/face_detector.py examples/faces/2007_007763.jpg

收回错误.
首先,错误是

AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'image_window' 

到第8行.
现在,错误是非法指令(核心转储),但我不知道为什么.
请帮我正确添加库.

import sys

import dlib
from skimage import io


detector = dlib.get_frontal_face_detector()
win = dlib.image_window()

for f in sys.argv[1:]:
    print("Processing file: {}".format(f))
    img = io.imread(f)
    # The 1 in the second argument indicates that we should upsample the image
    # 1 time.  This will make everything bigger and allow us to detect more
    # faces.
    dets = detector(img, 1)
    print("Number of faces detected: {}".format(len(dets)))
    for i, d in enumerate(dets):
        print("Detection {}: Left: {} Top: {} Right: {} Bottom: {}".format(
            i, d.left(), d.top(), d.right(), d.bottom()))

    win.clear_overlay()
    win.set_image(img)
    win.add_overlay(dets)
    dlib.hit_enter_to_continue()


# Finally, if you really want to you can ask the detector to tell you the score
# for each detection.  The score is bigger for more confident detections.
# The third argument to run is an optional adjustment to the detection threshold,
# where a negative value will return more detections and a positive value fewer.
# Also, the idx tells you which of the face sub-detectors matched.  This can be
# used to broadly identify faces in different orientations.
if (len(sys.argv[1:]) > 0):
    img = io.imread(sys.argv[1])
    dets, scores, idx = detector.run(img, 1, -1)
    for i, d in enumerate(dets):
        print("Detection {}, score: {}, face_type:{}".format(
            d, scores[i], idx[i]))

解决方法:

正如我在你的代码中看到的：

detector = dlib.get_frontal_face_detector()
win = dlib.image_window()

第一行有效,第二行没有.这意味着已安装dlib,但它在没有GUI支持的情况下进行编译

In dlib’s source code我们看到如果定义了宏DLIB_NO_GUI_SUPPORT – dlib模块中将没有“image_window”函数.如果CMake脚本找不到X11库,则会自动定义此宏

您需要确保使用GUI支持编译dlib.要做到这一点,首先 – 如果您正在使用Linux或XQuartz for Mac,请将libx11-dev安装到您的系统中

当使用运行python setup.py install构建dlib时 – 以及DLIB_JPEG_SUPPORT – 检查其消息.如果有错误或警告 – 修复它们