项目成果展示（所有项目文件都在阿里云的共享云虚拟主机上，访问地图可以会有点慢，请多多包涵）。
01：中国地图：http://test.sharegis.cn/mapbox/html/3china.html
02：德国-德累斯顿市：http://test.sharegis.cn/mapbox/html/6germany.html
1.中国地图离线实例
将所有的在线资源替换为本地资源，这里主要关注一下三种矢量切片的获取方式，
1.通过tms服务http://localhost:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/tms/1.0.0/china:china_map@EPSG:900913@pbf/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf的方式获取矢量切片，
3.以及通过XYZ：http://test.sharegis.cn/mapbox/maptile/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf直接访问切片虚拟目录获取切片，我们提供的在线例子就是通过这种方式，因为我只有虚拟云主机不能安装Geoserver，我把切好的切片放到网站根目录，通过XYZ直接请求切片文件。
这里mapbox样式代码省略，具体Mapbox样式请下载源码，或者参考上一篇文章-Mapbox样式设计进行设计。源码中maptile文件下包含所有中国地图离线矢量切片。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>中国地图</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<!--<script src='https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.44.2/mapbox-gl.js'></script>-->
<script src="../js/mapbox-gl.js"></script>
<link href="../css/mapbox-gl.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<style>
html, body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
z-index: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id='map'></div>
<script>
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
container: 'map',
center: [105.7350860781, 34.3459367715],
zoom: 3,
style: {
"version": 8,
//我使用的这个版本sprite要写全路径
"sprite": "http://localhost:63336/sprites/sprite",
//字体.pbf文件获取
"glyphs": "../fonts/{fontstack}/{range}.pbf",
"sources": {
"china": {
//矢量类型
"type": "vector",
//服务类型 tms，要使用wmts服务请换成wmts
"scheme": "tms",
"tiles": [
//获取GeoServer 矢量切片服务,可以是一下几种方式
//"http://localhost:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/tms/1.0.0/china:china_map@EPSG:900913@pbf/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf",
"http://localhost:61477/maptile/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf"
//"http://127.0.0.1:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/wmts?REQUEST=GetTile&SERVICE=WMTS&VERSION=1.0.0&LAYER=china:china_map&STYLE=&TILEMATRIX=EPSG:900913:{z}&TILEMATRIXSET=EPSG:900913&FORMAT=application/x-protobuf;type=mapbox-vector&TILECOL={x}&TILEROW={y}"
]
}
},
"layers": [{
"id": "background",
//地图背景
"type": "background",
"layout": {},
"paint": {
"background-color": {
"base": 1,
"stops": [
[
11,
"hsl(35, 32%, 91%)"
],
[
13,
"hsl(35, 12%, 89%)"
]
]
}
},
"interactive": true
}, {
"id": "river",
"type": "line",
"source": "china",
"source-layer": "river",
"minzoom": 5,
"maxzoom": 15,
"paint": {
"line-color": "#a0cfdf",
"line-width": {
"base": 1.4,
"stops": [
[
8,
0.5
],
[
20,
15
]
]
}
}
}
//篇幅限制，其他样式这里不做展示了，详细的请看代码…….
],
"_ssl": true
}
});
//添加缩放控件
map.addControl(new mapboxgl.NavigationControl());
</script>
</body>
</html>
2.德国-德累斯顿市实例
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>德国-dresden</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<!--<script src='https://api.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/v0.44.2/mapbox-gl.js'></script>-->
<script src="../js/mapbox-gl.js"></script>
<link href="../css/mapbox-gl.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<style>
html, body {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
height: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
z-index: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id='map'></div>
<script>
var map = new mapboxgl.Map({
container: 'map',
center: [13.741891, 51.054211],
zoom: 10,
style: {
"version": 8,
//我使用的这个版本sprite要写全路径
"sprite": "http://localhost:61477/sprites/sprite",
//字体.pbf文件获取
"glyphs": "../fonts/{fontstack}/{range}.pbf",
"sources": {
"germany": {
//矢量类型
"type": "vector",
//服务类型 tms，要使用wmts请换成wmts
"scheme": "tms",
"tiles": [
//获取GeoServer 矢量切片服务,可以是一下几种方式
"http://localhost:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/tms/1.0.0/germany:germany_map@EPSG:900913@pbf/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf",
//虚拟目录
//"http://test.sharegis.cn/mapbox/maptile1/{z}/{x}/{y}.pbf"
//"http://localhost:8080/geoserver/gwc/service/wmts?REQUEST=GetTile&SERVICE=WMTS&VERSION=1.0.0&LAYER=germany:germany_map&STYLE=&TILEMATRIX=EPSG:900913:{z}&TILEMATRIXSET=EPSG:900913&FORMAT=application/x-protobuf;type=mapbox-vector&TILECOL={x}&TILEROW={y}"
]
}
},
"layers": [
{
"id": "background",
"type": "background",
"layout": {},
"paint": {
"background-color": {
"base": 1,
"stops": [
[
11,
"hsl(35, 32%, 91%)"
],
[
13,
"hsl(35, 12%, 89%)"
]
]
}
},
"interactive": true
},
{
//水面
"id": "water",
"type": "fill",
"source": "germany",
"source-layer": "gis_osm_water_a_07_1",
"layout": {},
"paint": {
"fill-color": "hsl(196, 80%, 70%)"
},
"interactive": true
},
{
//墓地
"id": "cemetery",
"type": "fill",
"source": "germany",
"source-layer": "gis_osm_pofw_a_07_1",
"layout": {},
"paint": {
"fill-color": "hsl(75, 37%, 81%)"
},
"interactive": true
},
{
//建筑物
"id": "building",
"type": "fill",
"source": "germany",
"source-layer": "gis_osm_buildings_a_07_1",
"minzoom": 15,
"layout": {},
"paint": {
"fill-color": {
"base": 1,
"stops": [
[
15,
"hsl(35, 11%, 88%)"
],
[
16,
"hsl(35, 8%, 85%)"
]
]
},
"fill-opacity": {
"base": 1,
"stops": [
[
15.5,
0
],
[
16,
1
]
]
},
"fill-outline-color": "hsl(35, 6%, 79%)"
},
"interactive": true
}
],
"_ssl": true
}
});
map.addControl(new mapboxgl.NavigationControl());
</script>
</body>
</html>
3小结
这篇主要讲了一下Mapbox离线项目的两个例子，将我们提供的两个在线项目例子的源码分享给大家，相信大家通过这几篇文章会对Mapbox js离线项目部署有了清晰的认识，下篇我主要分享一下常用的Mapbox .pbf字体库。
源码链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/16a48D7Qodf4xX-3YZOX7ZQ 密码：po5s
github地址：https://github.com/HuHongYong/Mapbox-js-offline
作者：ATtuing
出处：http://www.cnblogs.com/ATtuing
本文版权归作者和博客园共有，欢迎转载，但未经作者同意必须保留此段声明，且在文章页面明显位置给出原文链接。