oracle中如果一个字段内容不全是数字型 可以通过以下方式过滤 

to_number(substr(translate(a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                  '9876543210.' || a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                  '9876543210.'),

                        1,

                        instr(translate(a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                        '9876543210.' ||

                                        a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                        '9876543210.'),

                              '.')) || REPLACE(substr(translate(a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                                                '9876543210.' ||

                                                                a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                                                '9876543210.'),

                                                      instr(translate(a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                                                      '9876543210.' ||

                                                                      a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                                                      '9876543210.'),

                                                            '.') + 1,

                                                      length(translate(a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                                                       '9876543210.' ||

                                                                       a.vital_signs_cvalues,

                                                                       '9876543210.'))),

                                               '.',

                                               '')) AS vital_signs_cvalues,