第一步：下载redis安装包
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.6.tar.gz
[root@hadoop110 桌面]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.6.tar.gz
第二步：解压压缩包
tar -zxvf redis-4.0..tar.gz
[root@hadoop110 桌面]# tar -zxvf redis-4.0.
第三步：yum安装gcc依赖
yum install gcc
[root@hadoop110 桌面]# yum install gcc
第四步：跳转到redis解压目录下
cd redis-4.0.
[root@hadoop110 moudle]# cd redis-4.0./
第五步：编译安装
make MALLOC=libc
[root@hadoop110 redis-4.0.]# make MALLOC=libc
cd src && make all
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./src'
CC Makefile.dep
make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./src'
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./src'
rm -rf redis-server redis-sentinel redis-cli redis-benchmark redis-check-rdb redis-check-aof *.o *.gcda *.gcno *.gcov redis.info lcov-html Makefile.dep dict-benchmark
(cd ../deps && make distclean)
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps'
(rm -f .make-*)
echo STD=-std=c99 -pedantic -DREDIS_STATIC='' >> .make-settings
echo WARN=-Wall -W -Wno-missing-field-initializers >> .make-settings
echo OPT=-O2 >> .make-settings
echo MALLOC=libc >> .make-settings
echo CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_CFLAGS=-std=c99 -pedantic -DREDIS_STATIC='' -Wall -W -Wno-missing-field-initializers -O2 -g -ggdb -I../deps/hiredis -I../deps/linenoise -I../deps/lua/src >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_LDFLAGS= -g -ggdb -rdynamic >> .make-settings
(cd ../deps && make hiredis linenoise lua)
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
(echo "" > .make-ldflags)
(echo "" > .make-cflags)
MAKE hiredis
cd hiredis && make static
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps/hiredis'
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb net.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb hiredis.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb sds.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb async.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb read.c
ar rcs libhiredis.a net.o hiredis.o sds.o async.o read.o
make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps/hiredis'
MAKE linenoise
cd linenoise && make
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps/linenoise'
cc -Wall -Os -g -c linenoise.c
make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps/linenoise'
MAKE lua
cd lua/src && make all CFLAGS="-O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' " MYLDFLAGS="" AR="ar rcu"
make[]: Entering directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps/lua/src'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lapi.o lapi.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lcode.o lcode.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ldebug.o ldebug.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ldo.o ldo.c
ldo.c: 在函数‘f_parser’中:
ldo.c:: 警告：未使用的变量‘c’
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ldump.o ldump.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lfunc.o lfunc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lgc.o lgc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o llex.o llex.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lmem.o lmem.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lobject.o lobject.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lopcodes.o lopcodes.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lparser.o lparser.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lstate.o lstate.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lstring.o lstring.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ltable.o ltable.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ltm.o ltm.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lundump.o lundump.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lvm.o lvm.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lzio.o lzio.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o strbuf.o strbuf.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o fpconv.o fpconv.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lauxlib.o lauxlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lbaselib.o lbaselib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ldblib.o ldblib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o liolib.o liolib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lmathlib.o lmathlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o loslib.o loslib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o ltablib.o ltablib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lstrlib.o lstrlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o loadlib.o loadlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o linit.o linit.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lua_cjson.o lua_cjson.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lua_struct.o lua_struct.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lua_cmsgpack.o lua_cmsgpack.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lua_bit.o lua_bit.c
ar rcu liblua.a lapi.o lcode.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o strbuf.o fpconv.o lauxlib.o lbaselib.o ldblib.o liolib.o lmathlib.o loslib.o ltablib.o lstrlib.o loadlib.o linit.o lua_cjson.o lua_struct.o lua_cmsgpack.o lua_bit.o # DLL needs all object files
ranlib liblua.a
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o lua.o lua.c
cc -o lua lua.o liblua.a -lm
liblua.a(loslib.o): In function `os_tmpname':
loslib.c:(.text+0x35): warning: the use of `tmpnam' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o luac.o luac.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -DENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL -DREDIS_STATIC='' -c -o print.o print.c
cc -o luac luac.o print.o liblua.a -lm
make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps/lua/src'
make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./deps'
CC adlist.o
CC quicklist.o
CC ae.o
CC anet.o
anet.c: 在函数‘anetSockName’中:
anet.c:: 警告：dereferencing pointer ‘s’ does break strict-aliasing rules
anet.c:: 附注：initialized from here
anet.c:: 警告：dereferencing pointer ‘s’ does break strict-aliasing rules
anet.c:: 附注：initialized from here
anet.c: 在函数‘anetPeerToString’中:
anet.c:: 警告：dereferencing pointer ‘s’ does break strict-aliasing rules
anet.c:: 附注：initialized from here
anet.c:: 警告：dereferencing pointer ‘s’ does break strict-aliasing rules
anet.c:: 附注：initialized from here
anet.c: 在函数‘anetTcpAccept’中:
anet.c:: 警告：dereferencing pointer ‘s’ does break strict-aliasing rules
anet.c:: 附注：initialized from here
anet.c:: 警告：dereferencing pointer ‘s’ does break strict-aliasing rules
anet.c:: 附注：initialized from here
CC dict.o
CC server.o
CC sds.o
CC zmalloc.o
CC lzf_c.o
CC lzf_d.o
CC pqsort.o
CC zipmap.o
CC sha1.o
CC ziplist.o
CC release.o
CC networking.o
CC util.o
CC object.o
CC db.o
CC replication.o
CC rdb.o
CC t_string.o
CC t_list.o
CC t_set.o
CC t_zset.o
CC t_hash.o
CC config.o
CC aof.o
CC pubsub.o
CC multi.o
CC debug.o
CC sort.o
CC intset.o
CC syncio.o
CC cluster.o
CC crc16.o
CC endianconv.o
CC slowlog.o
CC scripting.o
CC bio.o
CC rio.o
CC rand.o
CC memtest.o
CC crc64.o
CC bitops.o
CC sentinel.o
CC notify.o
CC setproctitle.o
CC blocked.o
CC hyperloglog.o
CC latency.o
CC sparkline.o
CC redis-check-rdb.o
CC redis-check-aof.o
CC geo.o
CC lazyfree.o
CC module.o
CC evict.o
CC expire.o
CC geohash.o
CC geohash_helper.o
CC childinfo.o
CC defrag.o
CC siphash.o
CC rax.o
LINK redis-server
INSTALL redis-sentinel
CC redis-cli.o
LINK redis-cli
CC redis-benchmark.o
LINK redis-benchmark
INSTALL redis-check-rdb
INSTALL redis-check-aof Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;) make[]: Leaving directory `/opt/moudle/redis-4.0./src'
安装redis
[root@iZwz991stxdwj560bfmadtZ redis-4.0.]# cd src && make install
CC Makefile.dep Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;) INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
[root@hadoop110 src]# make install
CC Makefile.dep Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;) INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
第六步 ： 启动redis
先切换到redis src目录下
1、直接启动redis
./redis-server
[root@iZwz991stxdwj560bfmadtZ src]# ./redis-server
:C Dec ::12.507 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
:C Dec ::12.507 # Redis version=4.0., bits=, commit=, modified=, pid=, just started
:C Dec ::12.507 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
_._
_.-``__ ''-._
_.-`` `. `_. ''-._ Redis 4.0. (/) bit
.-`` .-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._
( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in standalone mode
|`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'| Port:
| `-._ `._ / _.-' | PID: 18685
`-._ `-._ `-./ _.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' | http://redis.io
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' |
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'
`-._ _.-'
`-.__.-' :M Dec ::12.508 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of .
:M Dec ::12.508 # Server initialized
:M Dec ::12.508 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to ! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
:M Dec ::12.508 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
:M Dec ::12.508 * Ready to accept connections
2、设置redis开机自启动
1、在/etc目录下新建redis目录
mkdir redis
2、将/usr/local/redis-4.0.6/redis.conf 文件复制一份到/etc/redis目录下，并命名为6379.conf
3、将redis的启动脚本复制一份放到/etc/init.d目录下
4、设置redis开机自启动
先切换到/etc/init.d目录下
然后执行自启命令
[root@iZwz991stxdwj560bfmadtZ init.d]# chkconfig redisd on
5、现在可以直接已服务的形式启动和关闭redis了
启动：
service redisd start
[root@hadoop111 桌面]# service redisd start
Starting Redis server...
:C Dec ::40.367 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
:C Dec ::40.367 # Redis version=4.0., bits=, commit=, modified=, pid=, just started
:C Dec ::40.367 # Configuration loaded
:M Dec ::40.368 * Increased maximum number of open files to (it was originally set to ).
_._
_.-``__ ''-._
_.-`` `. `_. ''-._ Redis 4.0. (/) bit
.-`` .-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._
( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in standalone mode
|`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'| Port:
| `-._ `._ / _.-' | PID: 4456
`-._ `-._ `-./ _.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' | http://redis.io
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' |
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'
`-._ _.-'
`-.__.-' :M Dec ::40.369 # WARNING: The TCP backlog setting of cannot be enforced because /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn is set to the lower value of .
:M Dec ::40.369 # Server initialized
:M Dec ::40.369 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to ! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
:M Dec ::40.369 # WARNING you have Transparent Huge Pages (THP) support enabled in your kernel. This will create latency and memory usage issues with Redis. To fix this issue run the command 'echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled' as root, and add it to your /etc/rc.local in order to retain the setting after a reboot. Redis must be restarted after THP is disabled.
:M Dec ::40.370 * DB loaded from disk: 0.000 seconds
:M Dec ::40.370 * Ready to accept connections
关闭：
service redisd stop
root@hadoop111 桌面]# service redisd stop
Stopping ...
Redis stopped
[root@hadoop111 桌面]#
yum 安装 redis
1、yum install redis --查看是否有redis yum 源
2、yum install epel-release --下载fedora的epel仓库
3、yum install redis -- 安装redis数据库
4、service redis start --开启redis服务
[root@hadoop110 桌面]# service redis start
启动 ： [确定]
[root@hadoop110 桌面]#
5、ps -ef | grep redis -- 查看redis是否开启
[root@hadoop110 桌面]# ps -ef | grep redis
redis : ? :: /usr/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:
root : pts/ :: grep redis
[root@hadoop110 桌面]#
6、redis-cli -- 进入redis服务
[root@hadoop110 桌面]# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:>
7、redis-cli shutdown --关闭服务
127.0.0.1:> shutdown
not connected>
此时大功告成!!!!!!!!