在使用srpingboot2.x+mybatis-plus框架是遇到特殊需求时研究mybatis-plus的条件构造器动态拼接sql查询,这个查询接口涉及到了自定义sql,动态拼接sql,分页,求和,分组,排序。
可以直接看业务实现方法
首先说一下接口的需求:
入参JSON:
1 { 2 "from": "2020-5-29", 3 "limit": 10, 4 "offset": 0, 5 "order": "hitCount", 6 "page": 1, 7 "search": "", 8 "sort": "desc", 9 "sortDirection": "", 10 "to": "2020-6-10" 11 }
入参注释说明:
{ "from": "开始查询时间", "limit": 条数, "offset": 0, "order": "需要排序的字段", "page": 页码, "search": "查询条件", "sort": "排序规则", "sortDirection": "", "to": "结束查询时间" }
然后先写接口实现:
1 @PostMapping("categoryList") 2 public R getCategoryList(@Validated @RequestBody QaDetailSearchVo vo){ 3 RobotPage pageHelper = new RobotPage(vo.getPage(),vo.getLimit()); 4 return R.ok(iStatQaService.findQaStatCategory(pageHelper, vo)); 5 }
解释:POST请求,R 是自定义的返回类型,RobotPage是为了实现一些特殊返回值 继承于mybatsi-plus分页的Ipage:
1 public class RobotPage<T> extends Page<T> implements Serializable {}
重点是业务实现类和mapper层:
对于一般的查询mybatis-plus的条件构造器已经可以满足了,例如:
1 SysUser sysUser = baseMapper.selectOne(Wrappers.<SysUser>lambdaQuery() 2 .select(SysUser::getUserId, SysUser::getUsername, SysUser::getPhone, SysUser::getEmail, SysUser::getPassword, SysUser::getDeptId, SysUser::getJobId, SysUser::getAvatar) 3 .eq(SysUser::getUsername, username));
但是对于一些需要复杂的或者多表的操作就需要自定义sql语句了,示例:
首先是mapper自定义分页查询接口:
1 @Select("SELECT s.category_id as id, s.category_name as category, SUM(s.hit_count) as hitCount, SUM(s.solve_count) as resolvedCount, SUM(s.not_solve_count) as unresolvedCount " + 2 "FROM core_stat_qa as s ${ew.customSqlSegment}") 3 IPage<QaDetailCategoryListVo> findCategoryListByParams(IPage<QaDetailCategoryListVo> page, @Param(Constants.WRAPPER) QueryWrapper<StatQa> wrappers);
这部分官网给的有示例:https://mybatis.plus/guide/wrapper.html#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8-wrapper-%E8%87%AA%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89sql
业务接口不用看 直接是实现类:
1 @Override 2 public Grid findQaStatCategory(Page<QaDetailCategoryListVo> page, QaDetailSearchVo vo) { 3 //声明返回 4 Grid grid = new Grid(); 5 //组装查询语句 6 QueryWrapper<StatQa> qaQueryWrapper = new QueryWrapper<>(); 7 //模糊查询 8 qaQueryWrapper.like(StringUtils.isNotBlank(vo.getSearch()),"category_name",vo.getSearch()); 9 //where条件 10 qaQueryWrapper.ge("create_time", DateUtil.parse(vo.getFrom(),"yyyy-MM-dd")); 11 qaQueryWrapper.lt("create_time",DateUtil.parse(vo.getTo(), "yyyy-MM-dd")); 12 //分组 13 qaQueryWrapper.groupBy("category_id","category_name"); 14 //排序 15 qaQueryWrapper.orderBy(true, !"desc".equals(vo.getSort()),vo.getOrder()); 16 //调用自定义sql语句 17 IPage<QaDetailCategoryListVo> statQaIPage = baseMapper.findCategoryListByParams(page, qaQueryWrapper); 18 //抽取list 19 List<QaDetailCategoryListVo> statQaList = statQaIPage.getRecords(); 20 grid.setList(statQaList); 21 grid.setTotal(statQaIPage.getTotal()); 22 return grid; 23 }
需要解释的:
排序orderBy方法中的第一个true官网上也是给出解释的:表示该条件是否加入最后生成的sql中。
!"desc".equals(vo.getSort()) 是排序规则 asc和desc
调用mapper自定义sql就是:
baseMapper.findCategoryListByParams(page, qaQueryWrapper);
接口完成。