DDD领域驱动之干货(三)完结篇!

首先这里发一下结构图,因为是重写的,但是代码都是一样所有如下:

DDD领域驱动之干货(三)完结篇!

这里我先说一下看了大部分的DDD文章都是采用的WCF做服务,这里呢我用的是webapi做服务,WCF和WEBAPI的区别可以去百度下。

好了。现在我们看下automapper的具体实现。

因为automapper又一个Profile类,而我们自己写的类去继承这个类,所有如下图:

DDD领域驱动之干货(三)完结篇!

上图是创建映射关系,下面就去添加映射

DDD领域驱动之干货(三)完结篇!

这些做完了 我们现在需要使用

DDD领域驱动之干货(三)完结篇!

这里的dto类型是CostomDTO 也就是数据传输对象。

下面我们来看下工作单元,下面我直接贴代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.UnitOfWork
{
/// <summary>
/// 表示所有集成该接口都是工作单元的一种实现
/// </summary>
public interface IUnitOfWork
{
/// <summary>
/// 提交
/// </summary>
void Commit(); /// <summary>
/// 异步提交
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
Task CommitSyncAsync(); /// <summary>
/// 回滚
/// </summary>
void Rollback(); /// <summary>
/// 已经提交过了
/// </summary>
bool Committed { get; } /// <summary>
/// 事务支持
/// </summary>
//bool DistributedTransactionSupported { get; }
}
}

这是IUnitOfWork接口代码。

using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.BaseModel;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.UnitOfWork
{
public interface IUnitOfWorkContext : IUnitOfWork, IDisposable
{
/// <summary>
/// 将指定的聚合根标注为“新建”状态。
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAggregateRoot">需要标注状态的聚合根类型。</typeparam>
/// <param name="obj">需要标注状态的聚合根。</param>
void RegisterNew<TAggregateRoot>(TAggregateRoot obj)
where TAggregateRoot : class, IAggregateRoot;
/// <summary>
/// 将指定的聚合根标注为“更改”状态。
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAggregateRoot">需要标注状态的聚合根类型。</typeparam>
/// <param name="obj">需要标注状态的聚合根。</param>
void RegisterModified<TAggregateRoot>(TAggregateRoot obj)
where TAggregateRoot : class, IAggregateRoot;
/// <summary>
/// 将指定的聚合根标注为“删除”状态。
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAggregateRoot">需要标注状态的聚合根类型。</typeparam>
/// <param name="obj">需要标注状态的聚合根。</param>
void RegisterDeleted<TAggregateRoot>(TAggregateRoot obj)
where TAggregateRoot : class, IAggregateRoot;
}
}

这是IUnitOfWorkContext接口代码

因为我是基于EF实现的所以这里多了一层EF的工作单元代码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.UnitOfWork
{
/// <summary>
/// 表示是EF仓储的一种实现
/// </summary>
public interface IEFUnitOfWorkContext : IUnitOfWorkContext
{
DbContext Context { get; }
}
}

完成这里接下来就是工作单元的实现类

using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.BaseModel;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Infrastructure;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.EFRepository;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.UnitOfWork;
using System.Data.Entity;
using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.BaseUnitOfWork
{
public class UnitOfWorkContext: DisposableObject, IEFUnitOfWorkContext
{
private KurumiMioDbContext kurumi = null; public UnitOfWorkContext() {
kurumi = new KurumiMioDbContext();
} public DbContext Context { get { return kurumi; } } #region 工作单元
public bool Committed { get; protected set; } /// <summary>
/// 同步提交
/// </summary>
public void Commit()
{
if (!Committed)
{
//kurumi.Value.GetValidationErrors();
Context.SaveChanges();
Committed = true;
}
} /// <summary>
/// 异步提交
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public async Task CommitSyncAsync()
{
if (!Committed)
{
await Context.SaveChangesAsync();
Committed = true;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 释放资源
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing"></param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
if (!Committed)
Commit();
Context.Dispose();
kurumi.Dispose();
}
} /// <summary>
/// 回滚
/// </summary>
public void Rollback()
{
Committed = false;
}
#endregion #region IEFUnitOfWorkContext接口
/// <summary>
/// 删除未提交
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAggregateRoot"></typeparam>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
public void RegisterDeleted<TAggregateRoot>(TAggregateRoot obj) where TAggregateRoot : class, IAggregateRoot
{
Context.Entry(obj).State = EntityState.Deleted;
Committed = false;
} /// <summary>
/// 修改未提交
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAggregateRoot"></typeparam>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
public void RegisterModified<TAggregateRoot>(TAggregateRoot obj) where TAggregateRoot : class, IAggregateRoot
{
if (Context.Entry(obj).State == EntityState.Detached)
{
Context.Set<TAggregateRoot>().Attach(obj);
}
Context.Entry(obj).State = EntityState.Modified;
Committed = false;
} /// <summary>
/// 新建未提交
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TAggregateRoot"></typeparam>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
public void RegisterNew<TAggregateRoot>(TAggregateRoot obj) where TAggregateRoot : class, IAggregateRoot
{
var state = Context.Entry(obj).State;
if (state == EntityState.Detached)
{
Context.Entry(obj).State = EntityState.Added;
}
Committed = false;
}
#endregion
}
}

现在呢就是我的仓储,因为是聚合根的缘故,所以聚合后的根有自己特有的仓储代码如下。

using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.Model;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.Repositories;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.EFRepository;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.ModelRepository
{
public class CostomRepositoryImpl :RepositoryImpl<Costom>, ICostomRepository
{
public KurumiMioDbContext context => lazy.Context as KurumiMioDbContext;
public Costom GetAll()
{
string sql = "select * from Costom";
return context.costom.SqlQuery(sql).FirstOrDefault();
}
}
}

然后是我的总仓储的实现

using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.BaseModel;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.Repositories;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.BaseUnitOfWork;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Repository.EFRepository
{
/// <summary>
/// 仓储的泛型实现
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="TEntity"></typeparam>
public class RepositoryImpl<TEntity> : IRepository<TEntity> where TEntity : AggregateRoot
{
public readonly UnitOfWorkContext lazy = null;
public RepositoryImpl()
{
lazy = new UnitOfWorkContext(); } /// <summary>
/// 新增
/// </summary>
/// <param name="aggregateRoot"></param>
public virtual void Add(TEntity aggregateRoot)
{
lazy.RegisterNew<TEntity>(aggregateRoot);
lazy.Commit();
}
/// <summary>
/// 通过key获取聚合根
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public virtual TEntity GetKey(Guid key)
{
return lazy.Context.Set<TEntity>().Find(key);
} public virtual IQueryable<TEntity> LoadAll(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate)
{
return lazy.Context.Set<TEntity>().Where(predicate).AsQueryable();
}
/// <summary>
/// 复杂查询
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sql"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public virtual IQueryable<TEntity> LoadForSql(string sql)
{
return lazy.Context.Set<TEntity>().SqlQuery(sql).AsQueryable();
} public virtual IEnumerable<TEntity> LoadListAll(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate)
{
return lazy.Context.Set<TEntity>().Where(predicate).ToList();
}
/// <summary>
/// 复杂查询
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sql"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public virtual IEnumerable<TEntity> LoadListForSql(string sql)
{
return lazy.Context.Set<TEntity>().SqlQuery(sql).ToList();
} /// <summary>
/// 删除
/// </summary>
/// <param name="aggregateRoot"></param>
public virtual void Remove(TEntity aggregateRoot)
{
lazy.RegisterDeleted<TEntity>(aggregateRoot);
lazy.Commit();
} /// <summary>
/// 修改
/// </summary>
/// <param name="aggregateRoot"></param>
public virtual void Update(TEntity aggregateRoot)
{
lazy.RegisterModified<TEntity>(aggregateRoot);
lazy.Commit();
}
}
}

现在回到我们的服务层

系统初始化我采用的是autofac,至于为什么不采用unity,博主个人喜欢用autofac原因轻量,简单。

好了下面献上我的初始化系统类。

using KuRuMi.Mio.DataObject.AutoMapperDTO;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMain.Infrastructure.IocManager;
using KuRuMi.Mio.DoMainModel.Repositories;
using Autofac; namespace KuRuMi.Mio.BootStarp
{ /// <summary>
/// 系统初始化
/// </summary>
public class OptionBootStarp
{
protected IEnumerable<Assembly> assembles { get; }
protected IIocManager ioc { get; }
public OptionBootStarp(IEnumerable<Assembly> ass)
{
assembles = ass;
ioc = IocManager.Instance;
}
protected IEnumerable<Type> Repository => assembles.SelectMany(a => a.ExportedTypes.Where(t => t.GetInterfaces().Contains(typeof(IBaseRepository))));
protected IEnumerable<Type> BaseDTO => assembles.SelectMany(a => a.ExportedTypes.Where(t => t.GetInterfaces().Contains(typeof(IAutoMapper)))); protected IEnumerable<Type> Services => assembles.SelectMany(a => a.ExportedTypes.Where(t => t.GetInterfaces().Contains(typeof(IService))));
/// <summary>
/// 预加载
/// </summary>
public void Initialize()
{
//加载所有DTO
BaseDTO.ToList().ForEach(s=> {
var dtpye= Activator.CreateInstance(s) as IAutoMapper;
ioc.build.RegisterInstance(dtpye).As<MapperConfigurationImpl>().SingleInstance().PropertiesAutowired();
});
//加载所有的仓储
Repository.ToList().ForEach(s => {
if (s.IsClass == true && s.IsGenericType == false)
{
var dtpye = Activator.CreateInstance(s);
ioc.build.RegisterType(dtpye.GetType()).As(dtpye.GetType());
}
});
//加载所有服务
Services.ToList().ForEach(s =>
{
if (s.IsClass == true)
{
var stype = Activator.CreateInstance(s);
ioc.build.RegisterType(stype.GetType()).As(stype.GetType());
}
});
PostInit();
}
/// <summary>
/// 注入
/// </summary>
protected void PostInit() {
ioc.CompleteBuild();
}
} }

下面贴上测试结果,WEB端请求的是webapi其中涉及到跨域请求问题,采用的是微软的cors包。

DDD领域驱动之干货(三)完结篇!

需要代码的同学点这里。

PS:采用了autofac IOC框架 automapper 映射框架 Log4Net 日志 ORM是EF 用的是codefirst 运行的时候只需要改web.config的数据库连接就可以了。

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