#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define MAX_EVENT_NUMBER 1024
#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
struct fds
{
int epollfd;
int sockfd;
};
int setnonblocking( int fd )
{
int old_option = fcntl( fd, F_GETFL );
int new_option = old_option | O_NONBLOCK;
fcntl( fd, F_SETFL, new_option );
return old_option;
}
void addfd( int epollfd, int fd, bool oneshot )
{
epoll_event event;
event.data.fd = fd;
event.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET;
if( oneshot )
{
event.events |= EPOLLONESHOT;
}
epoll_ctl( epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &event );
setnonblocking( fd );
}
void reset_oneshot( int epollfd, int fd )
{
epoll_event event;
event.data.fd = fd;
event.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET | EPOLLONESHOT;
epoll_ctl( epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_MOD, fd, &event );
}
void* worker( void* arg )//读取数据
{
int sockfd = ( (fds*)arg )->sockfd;//注意这种方式传递参数
int epollfd = ( (fds*)arg )->epollfd;
printf( "start new thread to receive data on fd: %d\n", sockfd );
char buf[ BUFFER_SIZE ];
memset( buf, '\0', BUFFER_SIZE );
while( 1 )
{
int ret = recv( sockfd, buf, BUFFER_SIZE-1, 0 );
if( ret == 0 )
{
close( sockfd );
printf( "foreiner closed the connection\n" );
break;
}
else if( ret < 0 )
{
if( errno == EAGAIN )
{
reset_oneshot( epollfd, sockfd );
printf( "read later\n" );
break;
}
}
else
{
printf( "get content: %s\n", buf );
sleep( 5 );
}
}
printf( "end thread receiving data on fd: %d\n", sockfd );
}
int main( int argc, char* argv[] )
{
if( argc <= 2 )
{
printf( "usage: %s ip_address port_number\n", basename( argv[0] ) );
return 1;
}
const char* ip = argv[1];
int port = atoi( argv[2] );
int ret = 0;
struct sockaddr_in address;
bzero( &address, sizeof( address ) );
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
inet_pton( AF_INET, ip, &address.sin_addr );
address.sin_port = htons( port );
int listenfd = socket( PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0 );
assert( listenfd >= 0 );
ret = bind( listenfd, ( struct sockaddr* )&address, sizeof( address ) );
assert( ret != -1 );
ret = listen( listenfd, 5 );
assert( ret != -1 );
epoll_event events[ MAX_EVENT_NUMBER ];
int epollfd = epoll_create( 5 );
assert( epollfd != -1 );
addfd( epollfd, listenfd, false );
while( 1 )
{
int ret = epoll_wait( epollfd, events, MAX_EVENT_NUMBER, -1 );
if ( ret < 0 )
{
printf( "epoll failure\n" );
break;
}
for ( int i = 0; i < ret; i++ )
{
int sockfd = events[i].data.fd;
if ( sockfd == listenfd )
{
struct sockaddr_in client_address;
socklen_t client_addrlength = sizeof( client_address );
int connfd = accept( listenfd, ( struct sockaddr* )&client_address, &client_addrlength );
addfd( epollfd, connfd, true );
}
else if ( events[i].events & EPOLLIN )//连接socket上发生读事件
{
pthread_t thread;
fds fds_for_new_worker;
fds_for_new_worker.epollfd = epollfd;
fds_for_new_worker.sockfd = sockfd;//创建线程thread通过执行worker函数来处理fds{epollfd,sockfd}上发生的读事件
pthread_create( &thread, NULL, worker, ( void* )&fds_for_new_worker );
}
else
{
printf( "something else happened \n" );
}
}
}
close( listenfd );
return 0;
}
第九章 用多线程来读取epoll模型下的客户端数据,布布扣,bubuko.com
第九章 用多线程来读取epoll模型下的客户端数据