核心要旨:排错要一步一步排查,一步一步确认,确认问题失败在哪一步,而不是凭空猜测错误.
异常信息:
Started by user admin Running as SYSTEM Building in workspace /root/.jenkins/workspace/app-server using credential 2c84e055-ab32-4bcb-9642-e490e1fb4443 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10 Fetching changes from the remote Git repository > /usr/bin/git config remote.origin.url https://gitee.com/kinome/aggregationServicePlatform.git # timeout=10 Using shallow fetch with depth 1 Fetching upstream changes from https://gitee.com/kinome/aggregationServicePlatform.git > /usr/bin/git --version # timeout=10 using GIT_ASKPASS to set credentials > /usr/bin/git fetch --tags --progress --depth=1 https://gitee.com/kinome/aggregationServicePlatform.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* # timeout=60 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10 > /usr/bin/git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/origin/master^{commit} # timeout=10 Checking out Revision 0e92eabfe44ed70dcc240fcd7b714c2de2f0c7c6 (refs/remotes/origin/master) > /usr/bin/git config core.sparsecheckout # timeout=10 > /usr/bin/git checkout -f 0e92eabfe44ed70dcc240fcd7b714c2de2f0c7c6 # timeout=10 Commit message: "commit" > /usr/bin/git rev-list --no-walk 0e92eabfe44ed70dcc240fcd7b714c2de2f0c7c6 # timeout=10 Parsing POMs Established TCP socket on 37780 [app-server] $ /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.242.b08-0.el7_7.x86_64/jre/bin/java -cp /root/.jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-agent-1.13.jar:/usr/share/maven/boot/plexus-classworlds.jar org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.agent.Maven3Main /usr/share/maven /root/.jenkins/war/WEB-INF/lib/remoting-4.2.jar /root/.jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-interceptor-1.13.jar /root/.jenkins/plugins/maven-plugin/WEB-INF/lib/maven3-interceptor-commons-1.13.jar 37780 ERROR: Failed to parse POMs java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.242.b08-0.el7_7.x86_64/jre/bin/java" (in directory "/root/.jenkins/workspace/app-server"): error=2, 没有那个文件或目录 at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048) at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:252) at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:221) at hudson.Launcher$LocalLauncher.launch(Launcher.java:936) at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.start(Launcher.java:454) at hudson.maven.AbstractMavenProcessFactory.newProcess(AbstractMavenProcessFactory.java:280) at hudson.maven.ProcessCache.get(ProcessCache.java:236) at hudson.maven.MavenModuleSetBuild$MavenModuleSetBuildExecution.doRun(MavenModuleSetBuild.java:804) at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:504) at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1856) at hudson.maven.MavenModuleSetBuild.run(MavenModuleSetBuild.java:543) at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:97) at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:428) Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, 没有那个文件或目录 at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method) at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:247) at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:134) at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029) ... 12 more Finished: FAILURE
本质原因是因为jdk版本升级了,之前的javahome路径失效了导致的.
但是在java升级的那天,我修改了gitee的密码,然后我从一开始就以为是因为凭证出了问题(因为在第一步就是使用凭证拉取git上的项目),然后我又看到timeout=10这种提示,以为是真的超时了(其实只是在提示超时时间值,并没有真的超时),然后又是各种搜,各种尝试跟凭证有关的东西,甚至想用sshkey来弄结果不行.
但是其实一开始排查就发现用户名和密码正确,也没有报错,但是就是构建失败,其实这个时候我还是以为拉取失败了,这一步我应该在确认了用户名密码没错并且没报错的情况下,先检查有没有真的拉取到,然后再进行判断的,而不是理所当然的猜测.
然后检查到了其实是拉取到了,跟凭证没关系,往下走发现了java找不到的异常,修改javahome之后就可以了.
正好修改gitee的密码的那天升级了java,才对认知造成了影响.
所以以后如果出现bug,应该一步一步按照事实和异常消息来,并且检查相关配置,而不是盲目百度和把猜测作为事实.