1 import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.*;

 2 import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;   

  import java.util.ArrayList;

  import java.util.HashMap;

  import java.util.List;

  import java.util.Map;

  import org.junit.Before;

  import org.junit.Test;

  import com.lyh.share.model.User;

  public class UserDaoTest {

          private User test1;

          private User test2;

          @Before

          public void init(){

                  test1 = new User();

                  test1.setUsername("tt1");

                  test1.setPassword("123");

                  test1.setShares(50);

                  test2 = new User();

                  test2.setUsername("tt2");

                  test2.setPassword("321");

                  test2.setShares(20);

          }

          @Test

          public void findUser(){

                  /**数值匹配**/

                  //测试变量是否大于指定值

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), greaterThan(50));

                  //测试变量是否小于指定值

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), lessThan(100));

                  //测试变量是否大于等于指定值

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), greaterThanOrEqualTo(50));

                  //测试变量是否小于等于指定值

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), lessThanOrEqualTo(100));

                  //测试所有条件必须成立

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), allOf(greaterThan(50),lessThan(100)));

                  //测试只要有一个条件成立

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), anyOf(greaterThanOrEqualTo(50), lessThanOrEqualTo(100)));

                  //测试无论什么条件成立(还没明白这个到底是什么意思)

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), anything());

                  //测试变量值等于指定值

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), is(100));

                  //测试变量不等于指定值

                  assertThat(test1.getShares(), not(50));

                  /**字符串匹配**/

                  String url = "http://www.taobao.com";

                  //测试变量是否包含指定字符

                  assertThat(url, containsString("taobao"));

                  //测试变量是否已指定字符串开头

                  assertThat(url, startsWith("http://"));

                  //测试变量是否以指定字符串结尾

                  assertThat(url, endsWith(".com"));

                  //测试变量是否等于指定字符串

                  assertThat(url, equalTo("http://www.taobao.com"));

                  //测试变量再忽略大小写的情况下是否等于指定字符串

                  assertThat(url, equalToIgnoringCase("http://www.taobao.com"));

                  //测试变量再忽略头尾任意空格的情况下是否等于指定字符串

                  assertThat(url, equalToIgnoringWhiteSpace("http://www.taobao.com"));

                  /**集合匹配**/

                  List<User> user = new ArrayList<User>();

                  user.add(test1);

                  user.add(test2);

                  //测试集合中是否还有指定元素

                  assertThat(user, hasItem(test1));

                  assertThat(user, hasItem(test2));

                  /**Map匹配**/

                  Map<String,User> userMap = new HashMap<String,User>();

                  userMap.put(test1.getUsername(), test1);

                  userMap.put(test2.getUsername(), test2);

                  //测试map中是否还有指定键值对

                  assertThat(userMap, hasEntry(test1.getUsername(), test1));

                  //测试map中是否还有指定键

                  assertThat(userMap, hasKey(test2.getUsername()));

                  //测试map中是否还有指定值

                  assertThat(userMap, hasValue(test2));

          }

  }