//适用于表里没有其他列,只有主键
//Course.java实体类
package com.tao.pojo;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class Course {
private int id;
private String name;
private Set<Student> stu=new HashSet<Student>();
public Course() {
super();
}
public Course(int id, String name) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Set<Student> getStu() {
return stu;
}
public void setStu(Set<Student> stu) {
this.stu = stu;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Course [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
}
}
//Student.java实体类
package com.tao.pojo;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class Student {
private int id;
private String name;
private String gender;
private Set<Course> cou=new HashSet<Course>();
public Student() {
super();
}
public Student(int id, String name, String gender) {
super();
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public Set<Course> getCou() {
return cou;
}
public void setCou(Set<Course> cou) {
this.cou = cou;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", gender=" + gender + "]";
}
}
//配置文件
//course.hbm.xml文件名
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.tao.pojo.Course" table="course">
<id name="id">
<!-- 自动增长 -->
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>
<property name="name"/>
<!-- name:实体来中的属性名 (Clazz的名称) clazz:属性类型(clazz的类型是Clazz)-->
<!-- column:外键列名称 -->
<!--stu是实体类中set集合的名,sc是表名 , cid是Course在sc表中的外键, -->
<set name="stu" table="sc">
<key column="cid"></key>
<!--set集合当中所存放的对象类型 Student类 sid是Student在sc表中的外键 -->
<many-to-many class="com.tao.pojo.Student" column="sid"></many-to-many>
</set>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
//student.hbm.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="com.tao.pojo.Student" table="student">
<id name="id">
<!-- 自动增长 -->
<generator class="native"></generator>
</id>
<!--普通列 -->
<property name="name"/>
<property name="gender"/>
<!-- set集合的配置 sid是Student在sc表中的列名-->
<set name="cou" table="sc">
<!-- Student 自己的键 -->
<key column="sid"></key>
<!--set的数据库类型 cid是Course在sc表中的外键 -->
<!--Course的键 -->
<many-to-many class="com.tao.pojo.Course" column="cid"></many-to-many>
</set>
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
//映射文件hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- 自动生成表,数据库得手动创建 -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test0105_MTM</property>
<property name="connection.username">root</property>
<property name="connection.password">root</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<!-- 自动创建或更新表(没有就创建,有就更新 )-->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<!--数据库方言( 如果外键没有生成就把数据库方言设置一下 ) -->
<!-- org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect 是 mysql数据库方言的类名 在java文件里巧 MySQL5 选MySQL5InnoDBDialect -->
<!-- 如果执行完了没报错,外键还是没有,就把表删了,再执行一次 -->
<property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>
<!--配置映射文件 -->
<mapping resource="com/tao/pojo/course.hbm.xml"/>
<mapping resource="com/tao/pojo/student.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
//测试类
//TestJUnit.java
package com.tao.test;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.tao.pojo.Course;
import com.tao.pojo.Student;
public class TestJUnit {
SessionFactory factory ;
Session session ;
@Before
public void test001() {
Configuration configure = new Configuration().configure();
factory= configure.buildSessionFactory();
session= factory.openSession();
session.beginTransaction();
}
@After
public void test002() {
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
factory.close();
}
@Test
public void TestStudent() {
}
}
测试的时候测试类里不用写内容,这里用TestStudent()测试