参考:https://www.cnblogs.com/wisewrong/p/10517532.html
参考知乎回答:https://www.zhihu.com/question/22818104
1. random, 伪随机数
2.sort重排,取其中
3.洗牌算法
4.9301, 49297, 233280神数字,线性同余生成器,Hull-Dobell定理
var rand = (function(){ var seed = (new Date()).getTime(); function r(){ seed = (seed*9301+49297)%233280 return seed/(233280.0) } return function(number){ return Math.ceil(r()*number) } })()