原文地址: https://www.cnblogs.com/Jeffscnblog/p/10072483.html
一般上,我们会使用数据库表转换为javabean、dao、或是mapper,就叫逆向工程。做项目时一般也是先设计数据库,再进行系统开发,所以一般使用逆向工程。
但我这边由于工作临时的需要,需要将javabean转换为建表语句和Mybatis的Mapper文件,于是上网搜了一下,大部分是做一个工具类进行bean解析输出的。
根据自身项目命名设计要求,将javabean小驼峰命名法转换为数据库表字段下划线命名法,简化一个例子如下,供参考
package com.util;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field; /**
* Created by Jeff on 2018/12/5.
*/
public class GenerateSqlMapperUtil {
/**
* @param args
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
generateSqlMapper(com.entity.Test.class, null);
} public static void generateSqlMapper(Class obj,String tableName) throws IOException{
Field[] fields = obj.getDeclaredFields();
String param = null;
String cameCaseColumn = null;
String underScoreCaseColumn = null;
StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder();
if(tableName==null||tableName.equals("")){
// 未传表明默认用类名
tableName = obj.getName().substring(obj.getName().lastIndexOf(".")+1);
}
/**
* 以下部分生成建表Sql
*/
sql.append("drop table if exists ").append(tableName).append(";\r\n");
sql.append("create table ").append(tableName).append("( \r\n");
boolean firstId = true;
for(Field f : fields){
cameCaseColumn = f.getName();
underScoreCaseColumn = cameCaseColumn;
for(int i = 0; i < cameCaseColumn.length(); i++)
if(Character.isUpperCase(cameCaseColumn.charAt(i)))
// 将javabean中小驼峰命名变量的“大写字母”转换为“_小写字母”
underScoreCaseColumn = cameCaseColumn.substring(0, i) + '_' + cameCaseColumn.substring(i, i+1).toLowerCase() + cameCaseColumn.substring(i+1, cameCaseColumn.length());
sql.append(underScoreCaseColumn).append(" ");
param = f.getType().getTypeName();
if(param.equals("java.lang.Integer")){
sql.append("INTEGER");
}else{
// 根据需要自行修改
sql.append("VARCHAR(20)");
}
if(firstId){
// 默认第一个字段为ID主键
sql.append(" PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT");
firstId = false;
}
sql.append(",\n");
}
sql.delete(sql.lastIndexOf(","), sql.length()).append("\n)ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=UTF8 AUTO_INCREMENT=1;\r\n");
System.out.println(sql);
/**
* 以下部分生成Mapper
*/
firstId = true;
StringBuilder mapper = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder resultMap = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder insert = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder insertValues = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder update = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder updateWhere = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder delete = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder deleteWhere = new StringBuilder();
mapper.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\r\n");
mapper.append("<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC \"-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN\" \"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd\">\r\n");
mapper.append("<mapper namespace=\"com..mapper.").append(tableName).append("Mapper\">\r\n");
resultMap.append(" <resultMap id=\"Base").append(tableName).append("\" type=\"").append(obj.getName()).append("\">\r\n");
insert.append(" <insert id=\"save").append(tableName).append("\" parameterType=\"").append(obj.getName()).append("\">\r\n");
insert.append(" INSERT INTO ").append(tableName.toLowerCase()).append(" (");
update.append(" <update id=\"update").append(tableName).append("\" parameterType=\"").append(obj.getName()).append("\">\r\n");
update.append(" UPDATE ").append(tableName.toLowerCase()).append(" SET ");
delete.append(" <delete id=\"delete").append(tableName).append("\" parameterType=\"int\">\r\n");
delete.append(" DELETE FROM ").append(tableName.toLowerCase());
for(Field f : fields){
cameCaseColumn = f.getName();
underScoreCaseColumn = cameCaseColumn;
for(int i = 0; i < cameCaseColumn.length(); i++)
if(Character.isUpperCase(cameCaseColumn.charAt(i)))
// 将javabean中小驼峰命名变量的“大写字母”转换为“_小写字母”
underScoreCaseColumn = cameCaseColumn.substring(0, i) + '_' + cameCaseColumn.substring(i, i+1).toLowerCase() + cameCaseColumn.substring(i+1, cameCaseColumn.length());
resultMap.append(" ");
if(firstId){
resultMap.append("<id column=\"").append(underScoreCaseColumn).append("\" property=\"").append(cameCaseColumn).append("\" jdbcType=\"");
updateWhere.append(" WHERE ").append(underScoreCaseColumn).append(" = #{").append(cameCaseColumn).append("}\r\n");
deleteWhere.append(" WHERE ").append(underScoreCaseColumn).append(" = #{").append(cameCaseColumn).append("}\r\n");
firstId = false;
} else {
resultMap.append("<result column=\"").append(underScoreCaseColumn).append("\" property=\"").append(cameCaseColumn).append("\" jdbcType=\"");
insert.append(underScoreCaseColumn).append(", ");
insertValues.append("#{").append(cameCaseColumn).append("},");
update.append(underScoreCaseColumn).append(" = #{").append(cameCaseColumn).append("}, ");
}
param = f.getType().getTypeName();
if(param.equals("java.lang.Integer")){
resultMap.append("INTEGER\" />\r\n");
}else{
// 根据需要自行修改
resultMap.append("VARCHAR\" />\r\n");
}
}
resultMap.append(" </resultMap>\r\n");
insert.delete(insert.lastIndexOf(","), insert.length()).append(")\r\n");
insertValues.delete(insertValues.lastIndexOf(","), insertValues.length());
insert.append(" VALUES (");
insert.append(insertValues).append(")\r\n");
insert.append(" </insert>\r\n");
update.delete(update.lastIndexOf(","), update.length()).append("\r\n");
update.append(updateWhere);
update.append(" </update>\r\n");
delete.append(deleteWhere);
delete.append(" </delete>\r\n");
mapper.append(resultMap).append(insert).append(update).append(delete);
mapper.append("</mapper>");
System.out.println(mapper);
}
}