AtCoder Beginner Contest 161 题解

一天打两场,爽到(确信

传送门:https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc161/

A

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	int a, b, c; cin>>a>>b>>c;
	swap(a, c), swap(b, c);
	cout<<a<<' '<<b<<' '<<c<<endl;
	
	return 0;
}

B

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int N=105;
int w[N];
	
int main(){
	int n, m; cin>>n>>m;
	int s=0;
	for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) cin>>w[i], s+=w[i];
	
	sort(w+1, w+1+n, greater<int>());
	int lim=(s+4*m-1)/(4*m);
	for(int i=1; i<=m; i++) if(w[i]<lim){
		puts("No");
		return 0;
	}
	puts("Yes");
	
	return 0;
}

C

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	long long n, k; cin>>n>>k;
	n%=k;
	cout<<min(n, k-n)<<endl;
	return 0;
}

D

根据样例可以发现极限也不是很大,我们考虑枚举。

#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define set0(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);i++)
#define dwn(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i>=(b);i--)
#define ceil(a,b) (a+(b-1))/b
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define ll_INF 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
typedef pair<double,double> PDD;

#define int long long

inline void read(int &x) {
    int s=0;x=1;
    char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9') {if(ch=='-')x=-1;ch=getchar();}
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') s=(s<<3)+(s<<1)+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
    x*=s;
}

set<int> buf;

void dfs(int last, int cur, int bit){
	if(bit>1e10) return;
	if(last==-1){
		rep(i,0,9){
			int v=i*bit;
			buf.insert(v);
			dfs(i, v, bit*10);
		}
	}
	else{
		rep(i,last-1,last+1){
			if(i<0 || i>9) continue;
			int v=i*bit+cur;
			buf.insert(v);
			dfs(i, v, bit*10);
		}
	}
}

signed main(){
	int k; read(k);
	dfs(-1, 0, 1);
	
	buf.erase(*buf.begin());
	
	int cnt=0;
	for(auto i: buf){
		cnt++;
		if(cnt==k){
			cout<<i;
			return 0;
		}
	}

    return 0; 
}

E

大力贪心,正着扫一遍,看看最早需要工作的点 \(l[i]\),然后倒着扫一遍,看看最晚需要工作的点 \(r[i]\),如果 \(l[i]=r[i]\) ,那么第 \(l[i]\) 天就必选,否则就必不选。

#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define set0(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);i++)
#define dwn(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i>=(b);i--)
#define ceil(a,b) (a+(b-1))/b
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define ll_INF 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
typedef pair<double,double> PDD;

inline void read(int &x) {
    int s=0;x=1;
    char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9') {if(ch=='-')x=-1;ch=getchar();}
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') s=(s<<3)+(s<<1)+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
    x*=s;
}

const int N=2e5+5;

int l[N], r[N], tl, tr;

int main(){
	int n, k, c; read(n), read(k), read(c);
	string s; cin>>s; s=' '+s;
	
	int cnt=INF;
	rep(i,1,n){
		if(s[i]=='x'){
			cnt++;
			continue;
		}
		if(cnt>=c){
			l[++tl]=i;
			// debug(i);
			if(tl>=k) continue;
			cnt=0;
			continue;
		}
		cnt++;
	}
	
	cnt=INF;
	dwn(i,n,1){
		if(s[i]=='x'){
			cnt++;
			continue;
		}
		if(cnt>=c){
			r[++tr]=i;
			if(tr>=k) continue;
			cnt=0;
			continue;
		}
		cnt++;
	}
	
	// debug(tl);
	rep(i,1,k) if(l[i]==r[k+1-i]) cout<<l[i]<<endl;
	
    return 0;
}

F

打表找规律
发现可能的结果只包括 \(n,n-1\) 的因数,check 一下是否合法加入答案就可以了。

#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define endl '\n'
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define set0(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);i++)
#define dwn(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i>=(b);i--)
#define ceil(a,b) (a+(b-1))/b
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define ll_INF 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
typedef pair<double,double> PDD;

#define int long long

inline void read(int &x) {
    int s=0;x=1;
    char ch=getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9') {if(ch=='-')x=-1;ch=getchar();}
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9') s=(s<<3)+(s<<1)+ch-'0',ch=getchar();
    x*=s;
}

bool ok(int n, int k){
	while(n>=k){
		if(n%k==0) n/=k;
		else n%=k;
	}
	return n==1;
}

set<int> buf;

vector<int> divisor(int x){
    vector<int> res;
    for(int i=2; i<=x/i; i++){
        if(x%i==0){
            res.push_back(i);
            if(x/i!=i) res.push_back(x/i);
        }
    }
    return res;
}

signed main(){
	ll n; cin>>n;
	auto t=divisor(n);
	
	if(n==2){
		puts("1");
		return 0;
	}
	
	for(auto i: t){
		// debug(i);
		int v=i;
		if(v==1) continue;
		if(ok(n, v)) buf.insert(v);
	}
	
	t=divisor(n-1);
	for(auto i: t){
		// debug(i);
		int v=i;
		if(v==1) continue;
		if(ok(n, v)) buf.insert(v);
	}
	buf.insert(n), buf.insert(n-1);
	
	cout<<buf.size();
	
    return 0;
}
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