在init进程的main函数中有调用sigchld_handler_init() 设置SIGCHLD signal。
在子进程比如收到signal时,init进程会收到通知,在SIGCHLD_handler()中write;然后在handle_signal()中read;然后会调用ReapOneProcess();然后调用这个service对象的reap()
void sigchld_handler_init() { // Create a signalling mechanism for SIGCHLD. int s[2]; if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, s) == -1) { PLOG(FATAL) << "socketpair failed in sigchld_handler_init"; } signal_write_fd = s[0]; signal_read_fd = s[1]; // Write to signal_write_fd if we catch SIGCHLD. struct sigaction act; memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act)); act.sa_handler = SIGCHLD_handler; act.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP; sigaction(SIGCHLD, &act, 0); ReapAnyOutstandingChildren(); register_epoll_handler(signal_read_fd, handle_signal); }
在Reap()中,以media service为例,它应该是没有SVC_ONESHOT flag的,所以会调Service::KillProcessGroup(),这个函数会发signal SIGKILL(9)给media进程以杀掉它。
然后调用onrestart_.ExecuteAllCommands()
void Service::Reap(const siginfo_t& siginfo) { if (!(flags_ & SVC_ONESHOT) || (flags_ & SVC_RESTART)) { KillProcessGroup(SIGKILL); } // Remove any descriptor resources we may have created. std::for_each(descriptors_.begin(), descriptors_.end(), std::bind(&DescriptorInfo::Clean, std::placeholders::_1)); for (const auto& f : reap_callbacks_) { f(siginfo); } if (flags_ & SVC_EXEC) UnSetExec(); if (flags_ & SVC_TEMPORARY) return; pid_ = 0; flags_ &= (~SVC_RUNNING); start_order_ = 0; // Oneshot processes go into the disabled state on exit, // except when manually restarted. if ((flags_ & SVC_ONESHOT) && !(flags_ & SVC_RESTART)) { flags_ |= SVC_DISABLED; } // Disabled and reset processes do not get restarted automatically. if (flags_ & (SVC_DISABLED | SVC_RESET)) { NotifyStateChange("stopped"); return; } // If we crash > 4 times in 4 minutes, reboot into recovery. boot_clock::time_point now = boot_clock::now(); if ((flags_ & SVC_CRITICAL) && !(flags_ & SVC_RESTART)) { if (now < time_crashed_ + 4min) { if (++crash_count_ > 4) { LOG(FATAL) << "critical process ‘" << name_ << "‘ exited 4 times in 4 minutes"; } } else { time_crashed_ = now; crash_count_ = 1; } } flags_ &= (~SVC_RESTART); flags_ |= SVC_RESTARTING; // Execute all onrestart commands for this service. onrestart_.ExecuteAllCommands(); NotifyStateChange("restarting"); return; }
这个onrestart_.ExecuteAllCommands()对于media进程来说,它没有添加command(如下面的mediaserver.rc),所以不会做什么事情。
frameworks/av/media/mediaserver/mediaserver.rc
service media /system/bin/mediaserver class main user media group audio camera inet net_bt net_bt_admin net_bw_acct drmrpc mediadrm ioprio rt 4 writepid /dev/cpuset/foreground/tasks /dev/stune/foreground/tasks