参考：https://kubernetes.io/zh/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/assign-pods-nodes-using-node-affinity/

给节点添加标签

kubectl label nodes <your-node-name> disktype=ssd
kubectl get nodes --show-labels

依据强制的节点亲和性调度 Pod

下面清单描述了一个 Pod，它有一个节点亲和性配置 requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution，disktype=ssd。 这意味着 pod 只会被调度到具有 disktype=ssd 标签的节点上。

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: nginx
spec:
  affinity:
    nodeAffinity:
      requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
        nodeSelectorTerms:
        - matchExpressions:
          - key: disktype
            operator: In
            values:
            - ssd            
  containers:
  - name: nginx
    image: nginx
    imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

使用首选的节点亲和性调度 Pod

本清单描述了一个Pod，它有一个节点亲和性设置 preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution，disktype: ssd。 这意味着 pod 将首选具有 disktype=ssd 标签的节点。

apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
  name: nginx
spec:
  affinity:
    nodeAffinity:
      preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
      - weight: 1
        preference:
          matchExpressions:
          - key: disktype
            operator: In
            values:
            - ssd          
  containers:
  - name: nginx
    image: nginx
    imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent

【K8s任务】用节点亲和性把 Pods 分配到节点