Linux 系统把英文修改成中文界面

1、一般安装后的linux系统都是英文的界面,网上查了一下各种说法都有,我只做了如下的配置就好了,下载个中文包,改一下i18n就完事了,并没有那么复杂

  下面上图文:

  目前是英文的界面

  Linux 系统把英文修改成中文界面

2、下载个中文包,右击打开一个终端,Open Terminal

  输入命令:yum -y groupinstall chinese-support

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y groupinstall chinese-support
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * addons: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
 * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * updates: mirror.bit.edu.cn
Setting up Group Process
Checking for new repos for mirrors
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package Cluster_Administration-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Cluster_Administration-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Deployment_Guide-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Deployment_Guide-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Global_File_System-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Global_File_System-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Virtualization-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package Virtualization-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos set to be updated
---> Package fonts-chinese.noarch 0:3.02-12.el5 set to be updated
---> Package lv.i386 0:4.51-8.1 set to be updated
---> Package scim-bridge-gtk.i386 0:0.4.5-11.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: scim-bridge = 0.4.5-11.el5 for package: scim-bridge-gtk
---> Package scim-chewing.i386 0:0.3.1-11.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: libscim-gtkutils-1.0.so.8 for package: scim-chewing
--> Processing Dependency: libscim-1.0.so.8 for package: scim-chewing
--> Processing Dependency: scim for package: scim-chewing
--> Processing Dependency: libchewing.so.3 for package: scim-chewing
--> Processing Dependency: libscim-1.0.so.8(LIBSCIM_1.0) for package: scim-chewing
---> Package scim-chinese-standard.i386 0:0.0.2-1.el5 set to be updated
---> Package scim-pinyin.i386 0:0.5.91-16.el5 set to be updated
---> Package scim-tables-chinese.i386 0:0.5.6-7 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: scim-tables = 0.5.6 for package: scim-tables-chinese
---> Package stardict.i386 0:2.4.5-5 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libchewing.i386 0:0.3.0-8.el5 set to be updated
---> Package scim.i386 0:1.4.4-44.el5 set to be updated
---> Package scim-bridge.i386 0:0.4.5-11.el5 set to be updated
---> Package scim-libs.i386 0:1.4.4-44.el5 set to be updated
---> Package scim-tables.i386 0:0.5.6-7 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

============================================================================
 Package                        Arch     Version               Repository
                                                                       Size
============================================================================
Installing:
 Cluster_Administration-zh-CN   noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   2.4 M
 Cluster_Administration-zh-TW   noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   2.4 M
 Deployment_Guide-zh-CN         noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   8.3 M
 Deployment_Guide-zh-TW         noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   8.3 M
 Global_File_System-zh-CN       noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   415 k
 Global_File_System-zh-TW       noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   416 k
 Virtualization-zh-CN           noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   6.9 M
 Virtualization-zh-TW           noarch   5.8-1.el5.centos      base   6.9 M
 fonts-chinese                  noarch   3.02-12.el5           base    24 M
 lv                             i386     4.51-8.1              base   423 k
 scim-bridge-gtk                i386     0.4.5-11.el5          base    37 k
 scim-chewing                   i386     0.3.1-11.el5          base    62 k
 scim-chinese-standard          i386     0.0.2-1.el5           base    87 k
 scim-pinyin                    i386     0.5.91-16.el5         base   2.3 M
 scim-tables-chinese            i386     0.5.6-7               base   6.2 M
 stardict                       i386     2.4.5-5               base   833 k
Installing for dependencies:
 libchewing                     i386     0.3.0-8.el5           base   2.8 M
 scim                           i386     1.4.4-44.el5          base   521 k
 scim-bridge                    i386     0.4.5-11.el5          base   109 k
 scim-libs                      i386     1.4.4-44.el5          base   456 k
 scim-tables                    i386     0.5.6-7               base   346 k

Transaction Summary
============================================================================
Install      21 Package(s)
Upgrade       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 74 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/21): scim-bridge-gtk-0.4.5-11.el5.i386.rpm        |  37 kB     00:00
(2/21): scim-chewing-0.3.1-11.el5.i386.rpm           |  62 kB     00:00
(3/21): scim-chinese-standard-0.0.2-1.el5.i386.rpm   |  87 kB     00:00
(4/21): scim-bridge-0.4.5-11.el5.i386.rpm            | 109 kB     00:00
(5/21): scim-tables-0.5.6-7.i386.rpm                 | 346 kB     00:00
(6/21): Global_File_System-zh-CN-5.8-1.el5.centos.no | 415 kB     00:00
(7/21): Global_File_System-zh-TW-5.8-1.el5.centos.no | 416 kB     00:00
(8/21): lv-4.51-8.1.i386.rpm                         | 423 kB     00:00
(9/21): scim-libs-1.4.4-44.el5.i386.rpm              | 456 kB     00:00
(10/21): scim-1.4.4-44.el5.i386.rpm                  | 521 kB     00:00
(11/21): stardict-2.4.5-5.i386.rpm                   | 833 kB     00:00
(12/21): scim-pinyin-0.5.91-16.el5.i386.rpm          | 2.3 MB     00:01
(13/21): Cluster_Administration-zh-CN-5.8-1.el5.cent | 2.4 MB     00:01
(14/21): Cluster_Administration-zh-TW-5.8-1.el5.cent | 2.4 MB     00:01
(15/21): libchewing-0.3.0-8.el5.i386.rpm             | 2.8 MB     00:01
(16/21): scim-tables-chinese-0.5.6-7.i386.rpm        | 6.2 MB     00:04
(17/21): Virtualization-zh-CN-5.8-1.el5.centos.noarc | 6.9 MB     00:04
(18/21): Virtualization-zh-TW-5.8-1.el5.centos.noarc | 6.9 MB     00:04
(19/21): Deployment_Guide-zh-CN-5.8-1.el5.centos.noa | 8.3 MB     00:09
(20/21): Deployment_Guide-zh-TW-5.8-1.el5.centos.noa | 8.3 MB     00:05
(21/21): fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm        |  24 MB     00:20
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                       1.2 MB/s |  74 MB     01:01
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
base/gpgkey                                          | 1.5 kB     00:00
Importing GPG key 0xE8562897 "CentOS-5 Key (CentOS 5 Official Signing Key) <centos-5-key@centos.org>" from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing     : Global_File_System-zh-TW                            1/21
  Installing     : Cluster_Administration-zh-CN                        2/21
  Installing     : Cluster_Administration-zh-TW                        3/21
  Installing     : Global_File_System-zh-CN                            4/21
  Installing     : Virtualization-zh-TW                                5/21
  Installing     : Virtualization-zh-CN                                6/21
  Installing     : Deployment_Guide-zh-TW                              7/21
  Installing     : fonts-chinese                                       8/21
  Installing     : Deployment_Guide-zh-CN                              9/21
  Installing     : scim-libs                                          10/21
  Installing     : scim                                               11/21
  Installing     : scim-tables                                        12/21
  Installing     : scim-bridge                                        13/21
  Installing     : libchewing                                         14/21
  Installing     : scim-chinese-standard                              15/21
  Installing     : scim-bridge-gtk                                    16/21
  Installing     : scim-chewing                                       17/21
  Installing     : stardict                                           18/21
  Installing     : scim-pinyin                                        19/21
  Installing     : scim-tables-chinese                                20/21
  Installing     : lv                                                 21/21 

Installed:
  Cluster_Administration-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Cluster_Administration-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Deployment_Guide-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Deployment_Guide-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Global_File_System-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Global_File_System-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Virtualization-zh-CN.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  Virtualization-zh-TW.noarch 0:5.8-1.el5.centos
  fonts-chinese.noarch 0:3.02-12.el5
  lv.i386 0:4.51-8.1
  scim-bridge-gtk.i386 0:0.4.5-11.el5
  scim-chewing.i386 0:0.3.1-11.el5
  scim-chinese-standard.i386 0:0.0.2-1.el5
  scim-pinyin.i386 0:0.5.91-16.el5
  scim-tables-chinese.i386 0:0.5.6-7
  stardict.i386 0:2.4.5-5                                                   

Dependency Installed:
  libchewing.i386 0:0.3.0-8.el5         scim.i386 0:1.4.4-44.el5
  scim-bridge.i386 0:0.4.5-11.el5       scim-libs.i386 0:1.4.4-44.el5
  scim-tables.i386 0:0.5.6-7           

Complete!
[root@localhost ~]# 

3、修改配置文件i18n

  输入命令vi /etc/sysconfig/i18n

  [root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/i18n ,然后回车

  Linux 系统把英文修改成中文界面

  把其中的内容删掉,输入LNAG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

  Linux 系统把英文修改成中文界面

  :wq!保存退出。

  输入reboot命令,重启系统。

  [root@localhost ~]# reboot

4、完成,重启后看效果!

  Linux 系统把英文修改成中文界面

注:我用的CentOS的系统,不保证每个系统这样的配置都可以,可以试试看。

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