在安装 nginx 服务器后,我想把网站的根目录设置为 /root/www/
,于是对 nginx
的 nginx.conf
文件进行配置
先打开 nginx.conf
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events {
worker_connections 1024;
} http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost; charset utf-8; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / {
root /root/www/; ## 设置的地方
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
} # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#} # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#} # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
}
保存后,重启 nginx 服务,然后出现了 403 错误
网上查询后说是权限问题,更改 nginx.conf 的第一行
将 #user nobody;
改为 user root;
保存,再次重启 nginx 服务,访问成功
如果不想使用root用户运行,就不能把目录放在 /root/
目录下了,可以选择放在 /home/www
下,并设置 www 的权限 777,同样可以访问成功。