上传主机信息
编写服务端、客户端程序。要求客户端程序上传其主机 CPU、内存、硬盘空 间开销,服务端程序接收到数据后以合理形式在屏幕上显示。
思路
? 调用系统的 \(shell\) 命令,然后再解析结果。就是正则表达式和一些基本操作。求出结果后整理格式上传即可。服务器随便搞一个能接字符串输出字符串就行。服务器的 \(tcp\) 内容是抄的,就不放了。主要看下怎么获取信息即可。
代码部分
$ client.c $
/* File Name: client.c */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#define MAXLINE 4096
char str[256];
void getdisk(long long int* diskall,long long int* diskused){
FILE* fp;
fp=popen(" df / | tail -1 ","r");
fscanf(fp,"%s",str);
fscanf(fp,"%lld%lld",diskall,diskused);
pclose(fp);
}
void getmem(long long int* memall,long long int* memused){
*memall=0,*memused=0;
FILE* fp;
fp=popen("top -n 1 | grep Mem | awk -F: ‘{print $2}‘","r");
fscanf(fp,"%s",str);
fscanf(fp,"%lld",memall);
fscanf(fp,"%s",str);
fscanf(fp,"%lld",memused);
pclose(fp);
}
void getcpu(double *percent){
*percent=0;
FILE* fp;
fp=popen("top -n 1 | grep Cpu | awk -F, ‘{print $4}‘","r");
fscanf(fp,"%s",str);
fscanf(fp,"%lf",percent);
pclose(fp);
}
long long int memall,memused,diskall,diskused;
double cpurate;
void get(){
double cpupercent;
getdisk(&diskall,&diskused);
getmem(&memall,&memused);
getcpu(&cpurate);
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int sockfd, n,rec_len;
char recvline[4096], sendline[4096];
char buf[MAXLINE];
struct sockaddr_in servaddr;
if( argc != 2){
printf("usage: ./client <ipaddress>\n");
exit(0);
}
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0) ;
memset(&servaddr, 0, sizeof(servaddr));
servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servaddr.sin_port = htons(8000);
inet_pton(AF_INET, argv[1], &servaddr.sin_addr) ;
connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&servaddr, sizeof(servaddr)) ;
get();
printf("send msg to server: \n");
sprintf(sendline,"\nDisk:all:%lldKiB\tfree:%lldKiB\nMem:all:%lldKiB\tfree:%lldKiB\ncpu:emptyrate:%.2lf%%\n",diskall,diskused,memall,memused,cpurate);
send(sockfd, sendline, strlen(sendline),0);
rec_len = recv(sockfd, buf, MAXLINE,0);
buf[rec_len] = ‘\0‘;
printf("Received : %s ",buf);
exit(0);
}